使用windows icmp api的ping实现
winping的Python项目详细描述
winping
利用windows icmp api的ping实现
安装
标准python包安装。
用法
效用
概要
C:\>winping --help
usage: winping [-h] [-w TIMEOUT] [-l SIZE] [-t | -n COUNT] [-4 | -6] address
Ping implementation which utilizes Windows ICMP API
positional arguments:
address specifies the host name or IP address of the destination
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-w TIMEOUT timeout in milliseconds to wait for each reply (default: 1000)
-l SIZE number of data bytes to be sent (default: 32)
-t ping the specified host until stopped (default: False)
-n COUNT number of echo requests to send (default: 4)
-4 force using IPv4 (default: False)
-6 force using IPv6 (default: False)
示例
C:\>winping google.com
Pinging google.com [172.217.20.206] with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.217.20.206: bytes=32 time=29ms TTL=57
Reply from 172.217.20.206: bytes=32 time=25ms TTL=57
Reply from 172.217.20.206: bytes=32 time=24ms TTL=57
Reply from 172.217.20.206: bytes=32 time=25ms TTL=57
Ping statistics for 172.217.20.206:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0.00% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 24ms, Maximum = 29ms, Average = 26ms
C:\>winping -6 google.com
Pinging google.com [2a00:1450:401b:804::200e] with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 2a00:1450:401b:804::200e: time=79ms
Reply from 2a00:1450:401b:804::200e: time=77ms
Reply from 2a00:1450:401b:804::200e: time=76ms
Reply from 2a00:1450:401b:804::200e: time=75ms
Ping statistics for 2a00:1450:401b:804::200e:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0.00% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 75ms, Maximum = 79ms, Average = 77ms
C:\>winping --help
usage: winping [-h] [-w TIMEOUT] [-l SIZE] [-t | -n COUNT] [-4 | -6] address
Ping implementation which utilizes Windows ICMP API
positional arguments:
address specifies the host name or IP address of the destination
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-w TIMEOUT timeout in milliseconds to wait for each reply (default: 1000)
-l SIZE number of data bytes to be sent (default: 32)
-t ping the specified host until stopped (default: False)
-n COUNT number of echo requests to send (default: 4)
-4 force using IPv4 (default: False)
-6 force using IPv6 (default: False)
C:\>winping google.com
Pinging google.com [172.217.20.206] with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.217.20.206: bytes=32 time=29ms TTL=57
Reply from 172.217.20.206: bytes=32 time=25ms TTL=57
Reply from 172.217.20.206: bytes=32 time=24ms TTL=57
Reply from 172.217.20.206: bytes=32 time=25ms TTL=57
Ping statistics for 172.217.20.206:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0.00% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 24ms, Maximum = 29ms, Average = 26ms
C:\>winping -6 google.com
Pinging google.com [2a00:1450:401b:804::200e] with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 2a00:1450:401b:804::200e: time=79ms
Reply from 2a00:1450:401b:804::200e: time=77ms
Reply from 2a00:1450:401b:804::200e: time=76ms
Reply from 2a00:1450:401b:804::200e: time=75ms
Ping statistics for 2a00:1450:401b:804::200e:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0.00% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 75ms, Maximum = 79ms, Average = 77ms
另外，如果python脚本不在系统路径中，则可以如下方式运行它：python -m winping
库
importwinpingwithwinping.IcmpHandle()ash:resp=winping.ping(h,'8.8.8.8')print(resp[0].RoundTripTime)withwinping.Icmp6Handle()ash:resp=winping.ping6(h,'2a00:1450:401b:804::200e')print(resp[0].RoundTripTime)
有关ping实用程序的工作示例，请参见winping/__main__.py。
限制
- 仅适用于Windows XP/Windows Server 2003及更高版本。
- 目前不支持异步，但可以在线程执行器中运行ping。
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