#!/usr/bin/env python
import pygtk
pygtk.require('2.0')
import gtk
class TreeViewColumnExample(object):
# close the window and quit
def delete_event(self, widget, event, data=None):
gtk.main_quit()
return False
def __init__(self):
# Create a new window
self.window = gtk.Window(gtk.WINDOW_TOPLEVEL)
self.window.set_title("TreeViewColumn Example")
self.window.connect("delete_event", self.delete_event)
# create a liststore with one string column to use as the model
self.liststore = gtk.ListStore(str, str, str, 'gboolean')
# create the TreeView using liststore
self.treeview = gtk.TreeView(self.liststore)
# create the TreeViewColumns to display the data
self.tvcolumn = gtk.TreeViewColumn('Pixbuf and Text')
self.tvcolumn1 = gtk.TreeViewColumn('Text Only')
# add a row with text and a stock item - color strings for
# the background
self.liststore.append(['Open', gtk.STOCK_OPEN, 'Open a File', True])
self.liststore.append(['New', gtk.STOCK_NEW, 'New File', True])
self.liststore.append(['Print', gtk.STOCK_PRINT, 'Print File', False])
# add columns to treeview
self.treeview.append_column(self.tvcolumn)
self.treeview.append_column(self.tvcolumn1)
# create a CellRenderers to render the data
self.cellpb = gtk.CellRendererPixbuf()
self.cell = gtk.CellRendererText()
self.cell1 = gtk.CellRendererText()
# set background color property
self.cellpb.set_property('cell-background', 'yellow')
self.cell.set_property('cell-background', 'cyan')
self.cell1.set_property('cell-background', 'pink')
# add the cells to the columns - 2 in the first
self.tvcolumn.pack_start(self.cellpb, False)
self.tvcolumn.pack_start(self.cell, True)
self.tvcolumn1.pack_start(self.cell1, True)
self.tvcolumn.set_attributes(self.cellpb, stock_id=1)
self.tvcolumn.set_attributes(self.cell, text=0)
self.tvcolumn1.set_attributes(self.cell1, text=2,
cell_background_set=3)
# make treeview searchable
self.treeview.set_search_column(0)
# Allow sorting on the column
self.tvcolumn.set_sort_column_id(0)
# Allow drag and drop reordering of rows
self.treeview.set_reorderable(True)
self.window.add(self.treeview)
self.window.show_all()
def main():
gtk.main()
if __name__ == "__main__":
tvcexample = TreeViewColumnExample()
main()
它可能比.Net中的GridView更手动一些,但是树状视图小部件可以满足您的需要,而且要多得多。见PyGtk TreeView
你可以考虑嵌入一个网页查看器-你可以做很多事情:http://blog.mypapit.net/2009/09/pymoembed-web-browser-in-python-gtk-application.html
GtkGrid
被弃用,取而代之的是更强大、更可定制的^{它可以显示树和列表。要使它像表一样工作,必须定义一个^{} 从中获取数据,并为要显示的每个列定义一个^{} s,使用^{} s定义如何显示列。这种数据和呈现的分离允许您呈现单元格上的其他控件,如文本框或图像。
GtkTreeView
是非常灵活的,但由于有许多选项,一开始看起来很复杂。为了帮助解决这个问题,在PyGTK tutorial中有relevant section(尽管您应该完全阅读它,而不仅仅是本节)。为了完整起见,下面是在我的系统中运行的示例代码和屏幕截图:
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