我正在检查Selenium Python中web页面下拉字段中的选定值。我想打印出所选的值。我从下拉列表中得到所有的值。 E、 g.下拉列表中有以下值:“浮点”、“日期/时间”、“文本字符串”、“整数” E、 g.所选值为“文本字符串” 当我打印值时,它会打印出“浮点日期/时间文本字符串整数”
我的代码片段是:
def get_selected_value_from_user_defined_type_dropdown(self, type):
# Params : the selected value for the user defined type dropdown e.g. Text string
user_defined_type_dropdown_element = self.get_element(By.XPATH, '//table[@id="data_configuration_edit_data_object_tab_details_tb_fields"]/tbody/tr[1]//td[3]//select')
print ("------------------------------")
print user_defined_type_dropdown_element.text
return user_defined_type_dropdown_element.text
Get元素在基类中,实现如下:
# returns the element if found
def get_element(self, how, what):
# params how: By locator type
# params what: locator value
try:
element = self.driver.find_element(by=how, value=what)
except NoSuchElementException, e:
print what
print "Element not found "
print e
screenshot_name = how + what + get_datetime_now() # create screenshot name of the name of the element + locator + todays date time. This way the screenshot name will be unique and be able to save
self.save_screenshot(screenshot_name)
raise
return element
HTML是:
<table id="data_configuration_edit_data_object_tab_details_tb_fields" class="GJPPK2LBJE border" cellspacing="0" __gwtcellbasedwidgetimpldispatchingfocus="true" __gwtcellbasedwidgetimpldispatchingblur="true">
<thead aria-hidden="false">
<colgroup>
<tbody style="">
<tr class="GJPPK2LBCD GJPPK2LBJD" __gwt_subrow="0" __gwt_row="0">
<td class="GJPPK2LBBD GJPPK2LBDD GJPPK2LBED GJPPK2LBKD">
<td class="GJPPK2LBBD GJPPK2LBDD GJPPK2LBKD">
<td class="GJPPK2LBBD GJPPK2LBDD GJPPK2LBKD">
<div __gwt_cell="cell-gwt-uid-214" style="outline-style:none;">
<select tabindex="-1">
<option value="Floating point">Floating point</option>
<option value="Date/time">Date/time</option>
<option selected="selected" value="Text string">Text string</option>
<option value="Integer">Integer</option>
</select>
</div>
</td>
<td class="GJPPK2LBBD GJPPK2LBDD GJPPK2LBOD GJPPK2LBKD">
</tr>
<tr class="GJPPK2LBCE" __gwt_subrow="0" __gwt_row="1">
</tbody>
<tbody style="display: none;">
<tfoot style="display: none;" aria-hidden="true"/>
如何打印所选值?
我试图使用第一个选定的选项,但出现以下错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Webdriver\ClearCore 501 Regression Test\ClearCore 501 - Regression Test\TestCases\DataObjectsPage_TestCase.py", line 294, in testk_edit_Data_Objects_ACVSEQ_Is_The_Saved_Details_Present
self.assertTrue(data_objects_edit_page.is_value_saved_from_user_defined_type_dropdown("Text string"), "Data Objects ACVSEQ type drop down does not show the expected saved value. Please see log for details")
File "C:\Webdriver\ClearCore 501 Regression Test\ClearCore 501 - Regression Test\Pages\data_objects_edit.py", line 140, in is_value_saved_from_user_defined_type_dropdown
return self.get_selected_value_from_user_defined_type_dropdown(str(value)) == value
File "C:\Webdriver\ClearCore 501 Regression Test\ClearCore 501 - Regression Test\Pages\data_objects_edit.py", line 133, in get_selected_value_from_user_defined_type_dropdown
selected_option_element = user_defined_type_dropdown_element.first_selected_option
AttributeError: 'WebElement' object has no attribute 'first_selected_option'
我的代码片段是:
def get_selected_value_from_user_defined_type_dropdown(self, type):
#Params : the selected value for the user defined type dropdown e.g. Text string
user_defined_type_dropdown_element = self.get_element(By.XPATH, '//table[@id="data_configuration_edit_data_object_tab_details_tb_fields"]/tbody/tr[1]//td[3]//select')
selected_option_element = user_defined_type_dropdown_element.first_selected_option
print ("------------------------------")
print selected_option_element.text
return selected_option_element.text
我从这篇文章中得到了Python使用first_selected_选项的片段: https://sqa.stackexchange.com/questions/12029/how-do-i-work-with-dropdowns-in-selenium-webdriver
为什么第一个选择的选项不起作用?请问语法是什么?
谢谢, 里亚兹
选中“选择”下有4个选项,因此如果要获取每个选项的值,必须选择每个选项。
在ur Xpath中使用此选项作为第一个选项值
user_defined_type_dropdown_element
是<select>
标记,这就是为什么在打印时获得所有选项的原因。如果您想要选定的选项,请使用Select
类和first_selected_option相关问题 更多 >
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