Python pip安装失败，错误代码为1

Collecting pycurl Downloading pycurl-7.19.5.1.tar.gz (142kB) 100% |████████████████████████████████| 143kB 2.8MB/s Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info: Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 20, in <module> File "/tmp/pip-build-ClD2EM/pycurl/setup.py", line 634, in <module> ext = get_extension(split_extension_source=split_extension_source) File "/tmp/pip-build-ClD2EM/pycurl/setup.py", line 392, in get_extension ext_config = ExtensionConfiguration() File "/tmp/pip-build-ClD2EM/pycurl/setup.py", line 65, in __init__ self.configure() File "/tmp/pip-build-ClD2EM/pycurl/setup.py", line 100, in configure_unix raise ConfigurationError(msg) __main__.ConfigurationError: Could not run curl-config: [Errno 2] No such file or directory ---------------------------------------- Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-ClD2EM/pycurl

Collecting pycurl Using cached pycurl-7.19.5.1.tar.gz Building wheels for collected packages: pycurl Running setup.py bdist_wheel for pycurl Complete output from command /home/pgupta/python27_project/bin/python2.7 -c "import setuptools;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-bH6H_j/pycurl/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d /tmp/tmpG3CwZBpip-wheel-: Using curl-config (libcurl 7.19.7) running bdist_wheel running build running build_py creating build creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7 creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/curl copying python/curl/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/curl running build_ext building 'pycurl' extension creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7 creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -DNDEBUG -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.19.5.1" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/docstrings.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/docstrings.o In file included from src/docstrings.c:4: src/pycurl.h:4:20: error: Python.h: No such file or directory src/pycurl.h:5:22: error: pythread.h: No such file or directory src/pycurl.h:56:4: error: #error "Need Python version 2.4 or greater to compile pycurl." src/pycurl.h:165:5: warning: #warning "libcurl was compiled with SSL support, but configure could not determine which " "library was used; thus no SSL crypto locking callbacks will be set, which may " "cause random crashes on SSL requests" In file included from src/docstrings.c:4: src/pycurl.h:232: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:234: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:236: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:286: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘PyObject_HEAD’ src/pycurl.h:328: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘PyObject_HEAD’ src/pycurl.h:343: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘PyThread_type_lock’ src/pycurl.h:347: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘PyObject_HEAD’ src/pycurl.h:397: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:398: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:406: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:408: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:410: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:415: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘Curl_Type’ src/pycurl.h:416: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘CurlMulti_Type’ src/pycurl.h:417: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘CurlShare_Type’ src/pycurl.h:419: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:420: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:421: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:422: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:424: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:425: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:426: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 ---------------------------------------- Failed building wheel for pycurl Failed to build pycurl Installing collected packages: pycurl Running setup.py install for pycurl Complete output from command /home/pgupta/python27_project/bin/python2.7 -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-bH6H_j/pycurl/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-Iit36I-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /home/pgupta/python27_project/include/site/python2.7/pycurl: Using curl-config (libcurl 7.19.7) running install running build running build_py running build_ext building 'pycurl' extension gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -DNDEBUG -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.19.5.1" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/docstrings.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/docstrings.o In file included from src/docstrings.c:4: src/pycurl.h:4:20: error: Python.h: No such file or directory src/pycurl.h:5:22: error: pythread.h: No such file or directory src/pycurl.h:56:4: error: #error "Need Python version 2.4 or greater to compile pycurl." src/pycurl.h:165:5: warning: #warning "libcurl was compiled with SSL support, but configure could not determine which " "library was used; thus no SSL crypto locking callbacks will be set, which may " "cause random crashes on SSL requests" In file included from src/docstrings.c:4: src/pycurl.h:232: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:234: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:236: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:286: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘PyObject_HEAD’ src/pycurl.h:328: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘PyObject_HEAD’ src/pycurl.h:343: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘PyThread_type_lock’ src/pycurl.h:347: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘PyObject_HEAD’ src/pycurl.h:397: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:398: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:406: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:408: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:410: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:415: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘Curl_Type’ src/pycurl.h:416: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘CurlMulti_Type’ src/pycurl.h:417: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘CurlShare_Type’ src/pycurl.h:419: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:420: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:421: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:422: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:424: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:425: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token src/pycurl.h:426: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 ---------------------------------------- Command "/home/pgupta/python27_project/bin/python2.7 -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-bH6H_j/pycurl/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-Iit36I-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /home/pgupta/python27_project/include/site/python2.7/pycurl" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-bH6H_j/pycurl

3条回答

网友

1楼 · 编辑于 2024-05-23 16:18:26

您需要一个libcurl开发库。和百胜一起吃吧：

yum install libcurl-devel

编辑：安装后，您似乎仍然缺少一些依赖项。您需要Python开发库，按如下所示使用yum获取它：

yum install python-devel

如果上面的安装不起作用，请尝试下载这个Python-devel RPM for CentOS。然后通过rpm安装：

rpm -ivh python-devel-2.7.5-18.el7_1.1.x86_64.rpm

网友

2楼 · 编辑于 2024-05-23 16:18:26

Debian或Ubuntu衍生发行版：

apt-get install build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev python-dev

接下：

pip install cryptography

红帽衍生分布：

yum install gcc openssl-devel libffi-devel python-devel

接下：

pip install cryptograph

网友

3楼 · 编辑于 2024-05-23 16:18:26

您需要安装Linux发行版的libcurl开发包，它提供curl库和头文件。

仔细检查CentOS的所有“curl”包，您应该找到正确的一个。

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