简而言之,书名说明了一切。我试图清除我所有的python安装,因为它们乱七八糟。结果证明我破坏了一切,无法使用apt get或dpkg安装或卸载任何东西,只多次收到以下错误消息(或类似消息):
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
libexpat1-dev libpython3.7 libpython3.7-dev libpython3.7-minimal libpython3.7-stdlib libpython3.8
libpython3.8-dev libpython3.8-minimal libpython3.8-stdlib zlib1g-dev
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages will be REMOVED:
python3
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 191 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
dpkg: error processing package python3 (--remove):
package is in a very bad inconsistent state; you should
reinstall it before attempting a removal
Errors were encountered while processing:
python3
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
目前sudo dpkg --audit
给我的是:
sudo dpkg --audit
The following packages are only half configured, probably due to problems
configuring them the first time. The configuration should be retried using
dpkg --configure <package> or the configure menu option in dselect:
python3-lib2to3 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (2to3, ve
python3-minimal minimal subset of the Python language (default python3 ve
The following packages are missing the list control file in the
database, they need to be reinstalled:
libpython3-stdlib:amd64 interactive high-level object-oriented language (default
libpython3.6:amd64 Shared Python runtime library (version 3.6)
libpython3.6-minimal:amd64 Minimal subset of the Python language (version 3.6)
libpython3.6-stdlib:amd64 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (standard
libpython3.7:amd64 Shared Python runtime library (version 3.7)
libpython3.7-dev:amd64 Header files and a static library for Python (v3.7)
libpython3.7-minimal:amd64 Minimal subset of the Python language (version 3.7)
libpython3.7-stdlib:amd64 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (standard
libpython3.8:amd64 Shared Python runtime library (version 3.8)
libpython3.8-dev:amd64 Header files and a static library for Python (v3.8)
libpython3.8-minimal:amd64 Minimal subset of the Python language (version 3.8)
libpython3.8-stdlib:amd64 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (standard
python3.6 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (version
python3.6-minimal Minimal subset of the Python language (version 3.6)
The following packages are missing the md5sums control file in the
database, they need to be reinstalled:
libpython3-stdlib:amd64 interactive high-level object-oriented language (default
libpython3.6:amd64 Shared Python runtime library (version 3.6)
libpython3.6-minimal:amd64 Minimal subset of the Python language (version 3.6)
libpython3.6-stdlib:amd64 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (standard
libpython3.7:amd64 Shared Python runtime library (version 3.7)
libpython3.7-dev:amd64 Header files and a static library for Python (v3.7)
libpython3.7-minimal:amd64 Minimal subset of the Python language (version 3.7)
libpython3.7-stdlib:amd64 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (standard
libpython3.8:amd64 Shared Python runtime library (version 3.8)
libpython3.8-dev:amd64 Header files and a static library for Python (v3.8)
libpython3.8-minimal:amd64 Minimal subset of the Python language (version 3.8)
libpython3.8-stdlib:amd64 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (standard
python3.6 Interactive high-level object-oriented language (version
python3.6-minimal Minimal subset of the Python language (version 3.6)
在python3-minimal和python3-lib2to3上使用sudo dpkg --configure
可以得到以下结果:
Setting up python3-minimal (3.6.7-1~18.04) ...
Could not find platform independent libraries <prefix>
Consider setting $PYTHONHOME to <prefix>[:<exec_prefix>]
Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'encodings'
Current thread 0x00007fa5074f0740 (most recent call first):
Aborted (core dumped)
dpkg: error processing package python3-minimal (--configure):
installed python3-minimal package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 134
Errors were encountered while processing:
python3-minimal
$ sudo dpkg --configure python3-lib2to3
Setting up python3-lib2to3 (3.6.9-1~18.04) ...
Could not find platform independent libraries <prefix>
Consider setting $PYTHONHOME to <prefix>[:<exec_prefix>]
Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'encodings'
Current thread 0x00007f439a7a0740 (most recent call first):
Aborted (core dumped)
dpkg: error processing package python3-lib2to3 (--configure):
installed python3-lib2to3 package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 134
Errors were encountered while processing:
python3-lib2to3```
I have tried everything found [here][1], and have no idea what to try next. Anyone run into such a mess of a package removal before?
[1]: https://phoenixnap.com/kb/fix-sub-process-usr-bin-dpkg-returned-error-code-1
你试过
remove force
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