Django，Gunicorn：无法导入名称 views

Question

我正在尝试用Nginx和Gunicorn搭建一个Django项目。不过，我觉得在路径设置上遇到了一些问题，搞不清楚怎么解决。

我的虚拟环境根目录是：/var/www/webapps/testapp/

如果我在/var/www/webapps/testapp/testapp/这个目录下运行gunicorn mysite.wsgi:application --bind 0.0.0.0:8001（抱歉，命名有点混乱...），这个命令是可以正常工作的！

但是... 如果我尝试通过我用来启动Gunicorn的bash脚本来运行，项目似乎能启动，但当我试图加载一个页面时，就会出现这些错误：

ImportError at /home/
cannot import name views
Request Method: GET
Request URL:    https://URL/home/
Django Version: 1.6.2
Exception Type: ImportError
Exception Value:    
cannot import name views
Exception Location: /var/www/webapps/testapp/testapp/testapp/urls.py in <module>, line 2
Python Executable:  /var/www/webapps/testapp/bin/python2.7
Python Version: 2.7.6
Python Path:    
['/var/www/webapps/testapp/testapp',
 '/var/www/webapps/testapp/bin',
 '/var/www/webapps/testapp/testapp',
 '/var/www/webapps/testapp/bin',
 '/var/www/webapps/testapp/lib/python27.zip',
 '/var/www/webapps/testapp/lib/python2.7',
 '/var/www/webapps/testapp/lib/python2.7/plat-linux2',
 '/var/www/webapps/testapp/lib/python2.7/lib-tk',
 '/var/www/webapps/testapp/lib/python2.7/lib-old',
 '/var/www/webapps/testapp/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload',
 '/usr/local/lib/python2.7',
 '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/plat-linux2',
 '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/lib-tk',
 '/var/www/webapps/testapp/lib/python2.7/site-packages']
Server time:    Wed, 21 May 2014 15:26:45 +0000

我使用的bash脚本如下：

#!/bin/bash

NAME="testapp2"                                       # Name of the application
DJANGODIR=/var/www/webapps/testapp/testapp          # Django project directory
SOCKFILE=/var/www/webapps/testapp/run/gunicorn.sock  # we will communicte using this unix socket
USER=testappuser                                     # the user to run as
GROUP=webapps                                        # the group to run as
NUM_WORKERS=16                                       # how many worker processes should Gunicorn spawn
DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=mysite.settings              # which settings file should Django use
DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE=mysite.wsgi                      # WSGI module name
PYTHONPATH=/var/www/webapps/testapp/bin`

echo "Starting $NAME as "whoami"

# Activate the virtual environment
cd $DJANGODIR
source ../bin/activate
export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=$DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE
export PYTHONPATH=$DJANGODIR:$PYTHONPATH`

# Create the run directory if it doesn't exist
RUNDIR=$(dirname $SOCKFILE)
test -d $RUNDIR || mkdir -p $RUNDIR

# Start your Django Unicorn
# Programs meant to be run under supervisor should not daemonize themselves (do not use --daemon)
exec ../bin/gunicorn ${DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE}:application \
  --name $NAME \
  --workers $NUM_WORKERS \
  --user=$USER --group=$GROUP \
  --log-level=debug \
  --bind=unix:$SOCKFILE

使用这个bash脚本不行，我搞不清楚为什么。有人能帮忙吗？

谢谢！

django nginx bash脚本虚拟环境错误调试路径设置 gunicorn 项目部署

Django，Gunicorn：无法导入名称 views

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