Gunicorn无法找到我的wsgi文件，无法加载Python吗？

Question

我正在尝试运行一个gunicorn脚本，跟着我在网上找到的教程。

这是我的文件夹结构：

(today_project)[littlem@server1 today_project]$ tree . -L 2
.
├── bin
│   ├── activate
│   ├── activate.csh
│   ├── activate.fish
│   ├── activate_this.py
│   ├── django-admin.py
│   ├── django-admin.pyc
│   ├── easy_install
│   ├── easy_install-2.7
│   ├── gunicorn
│   ├── gunicorn_django
│   ├── gunicorn_paster
│   ├── gunicorn_start
│   ├── pip
│   ├── pip2
│   ├── pip2.7
│   ├── python -> python2.7
│   ├── python2 -> python2.7
│   └── python2.7
├── include
│   ├── python2.6 -> /usr/include/python2.6
│   └── python2.7 -> /usr/local/include/python2.7
├── lib
│   ├── python2.6
│   └── python2.7
├── manage.py
├── run
│   └── gunicorn.sock
├── today
│   ├── #app files
├── today_project
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── __init__.pyc
│   ├── __pycache__
│   ├── settings.py
│   ├── settings.pyc
│   ├── urls.py
│   ├── urls.pyc
│   ├── wsgi.py
│   └── wsgi.pyc
└── TODO.md

当我从我的虚拟环境中运行

gunicorn today_project.wsgi:application

时，一切正常。但是当我运行这个脚本（我几乎是从某个地方复制过来的）：

#!/bin/bash

NAME="today" # Name of the application
DJANGODIR=~/today_project/today_project # Django project directory
SOCKFILE=~/today_project/run/gunicorn.sock # we will communicte using this unix socket
USER=ferski # the user to run as
GROUP=ferski # the group to run as
NUM_WORKERS=3 # how many worker processes should Gunicorn spawn
DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=today.settings # which settings file should Django use
DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE=today.wsgi # WSGI module name

echo "Starting $NAME as `whoami`"

# Activate the virtual environment
cd $DJANGODIR
source ../bin/activate
export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=$DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE
export PYTHONPATH=$DJANGODIR:$PYTHONPATH

# Create the run directory if it doesn't exist
RUNDIR=$(dirname $SOCKFILE)
test -d $RUNDIR || mkdir -p $RUNDIR

# Start your Django Unicorn
# Programs meant to be run under supervisor should not daemonize themselves (do not use --daemon)
exec ../bin/gunicorn ${DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE}:application \
--name $NAME \
--workers $NUM_WORKERS \
--user=$USER --group=$GROUP \
--log-level=debug \
--bind=unix:$SOCKFILE

我遇到了以下错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/ferski/today_project/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495, in spawn_worker
    worker.init_process()
  File "/home/ferski/today_project/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line 106, in init_process
    self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
  File "/home/ferski/today_project/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
    self.callable = self.load()
  File "/home/ferski/today_project/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
    return self.load_wsgiapp()
  File "/home/ferski/today_project/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
    return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
  File "/home/ferski/today_project/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, in import_app
    __import__(module)
ImportError: No module named today_project.wsgi
2014-04-06 16:09:28 [19420] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 19420)
2014-04-06 16:09:28 [19407] [INFO] Shutting down: Master
2014-04-06 16:09:28 [19407] [INFO] Reason: Worker failed to boot.

所以我猜这可能是python版本的问题？老实说，我不知道在执行 export PYTHONPATH=$DJANGODIR:$PYTHONPATH 时我在做什么，但我觉得问题可能出在这里。

错误处理 wsgi 版本兼容性虚拟环境 gunicorn 部署配置

Gunicorn无法找到我的wsgi文件，无法加载Python吗？

1 个回答

撰写回答