如何在ActivePython-2.6中安装pyCurl？
我之前用过pyCurl，并且它在我系统默认的Python安装上运行得很好。不过，我现在有一个项目需要Python更便携，所以我在使用ActivePython-2.6。
到目前为止，我安装其他模块没有遇到任何问题，但在安装pyCurl时却出现了错误。错误信息是：
Searching for pycurl
Reading http://pypi.python.org/simple/pycurl/
Reading http://pycurl.sourceforge.net/
Reading http://pycurl.sourceforge.net/download/
Best match: pycurl 7.19.0
Downloading http://pycurl.sourceforge.net/download/pycurl-7.19.0.tar.gz
Processing pycurl-7.19.0.tar.gz
Running pycurl-7.19.0/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-tfVLW6/pycurl-7.19.0/egg-dist-tmp-p1WjAy
sh: curl-config: not found
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/bin/easy_install", line 8, in <module>
load_entry_point('setuptools==0.6c9', 'console_scripts', 'easy_install')()
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1671, in main
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1659, in with_ei_usage
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1675, in <lambda>
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/distutils/core.py", line 152, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/distutils/dist.py", line 975, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/distutils/dist.py", line 995, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 211, in run
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 446, in easy_install
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 476, in install_item
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 655, in install_eggs
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 930, in build_and_install
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 919, in run_setup
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 27, in run_setup
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 63, in run
File "/opt/ActivePython-2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 29, in <lambda>
File "setup.py", line 90, in <module>
Exception: `curl-config' not found -- please install the libcurl development files
我的系统上确实安装了libcurl，但ActivePython似乎找不到它。
任何建议都很有帮助！
4 个回答
1
$ apt-cache depends python-pycurl
python-pycurl
Depends: libc6
Depends: libcurl3-gnutls
Depends: libgnutls26
Depends: libidn11
Depends: libkrb53
Depends: libldap-2.4-2
Depends: zlib1g
Depends: python
Depends: python
Depends: python-central
[...]
首先，通过运行 sudo aptitude install libcurl3-gnutls（或者你系统的包管理工具）来安装所需的依赖项，然后再执行 easy_install pycurl。
1
我找不到可以添加到路径中的curl-config，这也没什么奇怪的，因为它似乎不是一个可以直接调用的模块。
最后找到的解决办法有点像是小技巧，但确实有效。
因为我在本地的python2.6安装中已经成功使用了pyCurl，所以我只是把本地安装中的curl和pycurl的相关文件复制到了ActivePython的安装中。
5
安装pycurl需要以下依赖：
apt-cache depends python-pycurl
python-pycurl
Depends: libc6
Depends: libcurl3-gnutls
Depends: libgcrypt11
Depends: python2.7
Depends: python
Depends: python
Suggests: libcurl4-gnutls-dev
Suggests: python-pycurl-dbg
Conflicts: <python2.3-pycurl>
Conflicts: <python2.3-pycurl:i386>
Conflicts: <python2.4-pycurl>
Conflicts: <python2.4-pycurl:i386>
Replaces: <python2.3-pycurl>
Replaces: <python2.3-pycurl:i386>
Replaces: <python2.4-pycurl>
Replaces: <python2.4-pycurl:i386>
Conflicts: python-pycurl:i386
运行这个命令
sudo apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev librtmp-dev
然后你可以用下面的方式安装pycurl
pip install pycurl
或者
easy_install pycurl