Django-CMS 插件未显示在可用插件中
我一直在尝试写一个Django CMS的插件,但它在页面编辑时的“可用插件”列表中没有显示出来。我很不确定为什么,因为我看过其他几个插件的源代码,想看看我哪里做错了。感觉就像Django-CMS没有注册这个插件一样。
目录结构:
/linkrotator
__init__.py
admin.py
cms_plugins.py
links.html
models.py
tests.py
views.py
cms_plugins.py
from cms.plugin_base import CMSPluginBase
from cms.plugin_pool import plugin_pool
from linkrator.models import LinksPlugin as LinksPluginModel
class LinkListPlugin(CMSPluginBase):
text_enabled = True
model = LinkListPluginModel
render_template = "linkrotator/links.html"
def render(self, context, instance, placeholder):
context.update({'instance':instance})
return context
plugin_pool.register_plugin(LinkListPlugin)
models.py
from django.db import models
from cms.models import CMSPlugin
class LinkListPlugin(CMSPlugin):
linklist = models.ForeignKey('linkrotator.LinkListList', related_name='plugins')
def __unicode__( self ):
return self.linklist.name
class Link(models.Model):
name = models.CharField( max_length = 140 )
in_list = models.ForeignKey( 'linkrotator.LinkList' )
link = models.URLField()
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
class LinkList(models.Model):
name = models.CharField( max_length = 140 )
in_list = models.ForeignKey('linkrotator.LinkListList', blank = True, null = True, on_delete=models.SET_NULL)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
class LinkListList(models.Model):
name = models.CharField( max_length = 140 )
number_of_links = models.IntegerField()
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
settings.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os
gettext = lambda s: s
PROJECT_DIR = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
DEBUG = True
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG
ADMINS = (
# ('Your Name', 'your_email@domain.com'),
)
MANAGERS = ADMINS
LANGUAGES = [('en', 'en')]
DEFAULT_LANGUAGE = 0
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(PROJECT_DIR, 'mycms.db'),
}
}
# Local time zone for this installation. Choices can be found here:
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name
# although not all choices may be available on all operating systems.
# On Unix systems, a value of None will cause Django to use the same
# timezone as the operating system.
# If running in a Windows environment this must be set to the same as your
# system time zone.
TIME_ZONE = 'America/Chicago'
# Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here:
# http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
SITE_ID = 1
# If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not
# to load the internationalization machinery.
USE_I18N = True
# If you set this to False, Django will not format dates, numbers and
# calendars according to the current locale
USE_L10N = True
# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/"
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(PROJECT_DIR, 'media')
# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash if there is a path component (optional in other cases).
# Examples: "http://media.lawrence.com", "http://example.com/media/"
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
# URL prefix for admin media -- CSS, JavaScript and images. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://foo.com/media/", "/media/".
ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX = '/media/admin/'
# Make this unique, and don't share it with anybody.
SECRET_KEY = '0r6%7gip5tmez*vygfv+u14h@4lbt^8e2^26o#5_f_#b7%cm)u'
# List of callables that know how to import templates from various sources.
TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader',
'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader',
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'cms.middleware.page.CurrentPageMiddleware',
'cms.middleware.user.CurrentUserMiddleware',
'cms.middleware.toolbar.ToolbarMiddleware',
'cms.middleware.media.PlaceholderMediaMiddleware',
)
TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS = (
'django.core.context_processors.auth',
'django.core.context_processors.i18n',
'django.core.context_processors.request',
'django.core.context_processors.media',
'cms.context_processors.media',
)
CMS_TEMPLATES = (
('example.html', 'Example Template'),
)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'urls'
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
os.path.join(PROJECT_DIR, 'templates'),
)
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.sites',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.admin',
'cms',
'menus',
'mptt',
'appmedia',
'south',
'cms.plugins.text',
'cms.plugins.picture',
'cms.plugins.link',
'cms.plugins.file',
'cms.plugins.snippet',
'cms.plugins.googlemap',
'snippetology',
'linkrotator'
)
2 个回答
0
我觉得你的模板需要放在一个文件夹里。
linkrotator/templates/linkrotator/links.html
你的结构应该是这样的:
linkrotator
templates
linkrotator
links.html
__init__.py
admin.py
cms_plugins.py
models.py
tests.py
views.py
另外,我觉得你的插件需要一个名称属性,具体可以参考这个链接:http://django-cms.readthedocs.org/en/2.1.3/extending_cms/custom_plugins.html#cms-plugins-py
8
问题出在你的 cms_plugins.py 文件里。你写的是 from linkrator.models import LinksPlugin as LinkListPluginModel
,其实应该是 from linkrotator.models import LinkListPluginModel
。你还需要给 LinkListPlugin 设置一个名字,不然它在可用插件列表里显示的时候名字会是空的。
from linkrotator.models import LinkListPluginModel
class LinkListPlugin(CMSPluginBase):
name = 'Link rotator'
text_enabled = True
model = LinkListPluginModel
render_template = "linkrotator/links.html"
def render(self, context, instance, placeholder):
context.update({'instance':instance})
return context
一般来说,如果你在加载插件时遇到问题,可以打开 Django 的命令行工具,尝试从出问题的应用中导入 cms_plugins.py 模块。