java为什么我的计划作业不能并行执行
我试图弄明白为什么我的计划作业不能并行执行。也许我的交易管理有问题?方法JobScheduledExecutionService.execute()
是@Scheduled
和fixedRate=250
的组合,所以无论前一个作业是否完成,都应该每250ms触发一次。由于日志,它无法按预期工作
日志:https://pastebin.com/M6FaXpeE
我的代码如下
@Service
@Slf4j
public class JobExecutionService {
private final TransactionalJobExecutionService transactionalJobExecutionService;
@Autowired
public JobExecutionService(TransactionalJobExecutionService transactionalJobExecutionService) {
this.transactionalJobExecutionService = transactionalJobExecutionService;
}
public void execute() {
TestJob job = transactionalJobExecutionService.getJob();
executeJob(job);
transactionalJobExecutionService.finishJob(job);
}
private void executeJob(TestJob testJob) {
log.debug("Execution-0: {}", testJob.toString());
Random random = new Random();
try {
Thread.sleep(random.nextInt(3000) + 200);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
log.error("Error", e);
}
log.debug("Execution-1: {}", testJob.toString());
}
}
@Service
@Slf4j
public class JobScheduledExecutionService {
private final JobExecutionService jobExecutionService;
@Autowired
public JobScheduledExecutionService(JobExecutionService jobExecutionService) {
this.jobExecutionService = jobExecutionService;
}
@Scheduled(fixedRate = 250)
public void execute() {
log.trace("Job fired");
jobExecutionService.execute();
}
}
@Service
@Slf4j
@Transactional
public class TransactionalJobExecutionService {
private final Environment environment;
private final TestJobRepository testJobRepository;
private final TestJobResultRepository testJobResultRepository;
@Autowired
public TransactionalJobExecutionService(Environment environment, TestJobRepository testJobRepository, TestJobResultRepository testJobResultRepository) {
this.environment = environment;
this.testJobRepository = testJobRepository;
this.testJobResultRepository = testJobResultRepository;
}
public TestJob getJob() {
TestJob testJob = testJobRepository.findFirstByStatusOrderByIdAsc(
0
);
testJob.setStatus(1);
testJobRepository.save(testJob);
return testJob;
}
public void finishJob(TestJob testJob) {
testJobResultRepository.save(
new TestJobResult(
null,
testJob.getId(),
environment.getProperty("local.server.port")
)
);
}
}
@Configuration
public class SchedulingConfigurerConfiguration implements SchedulingConfigurer {
@Override
public void configureTasks(ScheduledTaskRegistrar taskRegistrar) {
ThreadPoolTaskScheduler taskScheduler = new ThreadPoolTaskScheduler();
taskScheduler.setPoolSize(32);
taskScheduler.initialize();
taskRegistrar.setTaskScheduler(taskScheduler);
}
}
# 1 楼答案
原因是调度器将只触发一个事件,该事件将由一个线程执行,然后我看不到您在逻辑中生成多个线程来并行执行。那个叫jobExecutionService的电话。执行();JobScheduledExecutionService的in execute()位于该线程中。所以总的来说,它最终是顺序执行
似乎需要在JobExecutionService:execute()中放入多线程的[Callable Future based]逻辑,以选择job[transactionalJobExecutionService.getJob()]并在其中调用executeJob()。希望这有帮助