java Cucumber功能文件未绑定到粘合路径

Question

我正试图建立一个简单的Cucumber项目来运行Selenium（Selenium位是不相关的，所以我删除了它们）。结构如下：

├── main
│   └── ...
└── test
│   └── java
│       └── automated
│           └── sayHiTest.feature
│           └── SayHiTestStepdefs.java
│           └── testRunner.java

赛希特。特色：

Feature: Can I say hello?
  Scenario: Say Hello
    Given I visit "https://google.com"
    Then I enter "Hello World"
    Then I should get "Google"

试车手。爪哇：

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
        features = "src/test/java/automated/sayHiTest.feature",
        glue = {"automated.SayHiTestStepdefs"}
)
public class testRunner { }

他说了几步。爪哇：

public class SayHiTestStepdefs {
    // @Before methods to set up Selenium driver. 
    @Given("I visit {string}")
    public void i_visit(String string) {
        driver.get(string);
    }
    // more @Then methods to assert "Google".
}

尝试运行testRunner会产生以下错误：

io.cucumber.junit.UndefinedStepException: The step "I visit "https://google.com"" is undefined. 

出于某种原因，它没有看到automated.SayHiTestStepdefs（如果我将它的名称改为abc.SayHiTestStepdefs，它会打印相同的错误）。我为IntelliJ安装了cucumber扩展，它检测到它已正确绑定到i_visit方法，如下所示：

我遵循了docs中的@CucumberOptions部分，我还检查了其他examples并且语法似乎是正确的。我错过什么了吗

Maven依赖项：

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
            <version>3.141.59</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13.1</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
            <version>6.9.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
            <version>6.9.0</version>
        </dependency>
</dependencies>

IntelliJ版本&；关于：

IntelliJ IDEA 2021.1.1 (Community Edition)
Build #IC-211.7142.45, built on April 30, 2021
Runtime version: 11.0.10+9-b1341.41 amd64
VM: Dynamic Code Evolution 64-Bit Server VM by JetBrains s.r.o.
Linux 5.8.0-53-generic
GC: G1 Young Generation, G1 Old Generation
Memory: 750M
Cores: 2
Non-Bundled Plugins: gherkin (211.6693.111), cucumber-java (211.7142.13)
Kotlin: 211-1.4.32-release-IJ7142.27
Current Desktop: ubuntu:GNOME

干杯

Answer 1

正如报告所述：

glue应该是一个以逗号分隔的包名列表

提供的值是属于automated包的类名。以下代码应该可以工作：

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
        features = "src/test/java/automated/sayHiTest.feature",
        glue = {"automated"}
)

Cucumber在提供的包中搜索所有类以查找步骤方法，这样放置在automated包中的任何类都可以