Java8中的javaspringboot@ExceptionHandler未被访问
我在Java8应用程序中使用@ExcpetionHandler
。我无法联系到这个功能。在所有异常情况下,HTTP响应始终为500(在异常中插入消息I),并且它忽略@ExceptionHandler
方法
当我的同事用java 7编译器运行应用程序时,它就可以运行了
为什么Java 8无法访问@ExceptionHandler注释
控制器:
validateInput()
正在投掷InputParameterException
InputParameterException
在try/catch中被捕获,然后再次抛出
import org.apache.catalina.servlet4preview.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import vce.exception.InputParameterException;
@Controller
@RestController
public class VRestController {
@Resource(name="aManager")
AManager aManager;
public void setAManager(AManager aManager) {
this.aManager = aManager;
}
@RequestMapping(value ="/authentication/signature", method = RequestMethod.PUT)
public ResponseEntity<Object> signature(@RequestBody final Signature signature) {
return handle(Marker.UseCases.SIGNATURE, new Supplier<Integer>() {
@Override
public Integer get() {
validateInput(signature);
aManager.doSomething(signature);
return 0;
}
});
}
private ResponseEntity<ErrorResponse> handle(UseCases useCase, Supplier<Integer> supplier) {
final Marker marker = Marker.REQUEST_MARKER.get();
marker.startUseCase().setUseCase(useCase.name()).setStartTime(DateTime.now());
try{
marker.setSerializationId(serializationID);
supplier.get();
}
catch (Exception e) {
marker.setException(e);
throw e;
}
finally {
......
}
return ResponseEntity.ok(new ErrorResponse(200,0,"Success"));
}
private static void validateInput(Signature signature) {
final String missingErr = "The request is missing the following parameter: ";
if(signature.getData()==null) {
throw new InputParameterException(missingErr+VConstants.DATA_FIELD_NAME, VErrorCodeEnum.MISSING_FIELD);
}
if(signature.getSignature()==null) {
throw new InputParameterException(missingErr+VConstants.SIGNATURE_FIELD_NAME, VErrorCodeEnum.MISSING_FIELD);
}
}
@ExceptionHandler(InputParameterException.class)
@ResponseStatus(value= HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST)
@ResponseBody
public ErrorResponse handleInputParameterException(HttpServletRequest req, InputParameterException e) {
.....
return new ErrorResponse(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST.value(), e.getErrorCode().getCode(), e.getMessage());
}
@ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
@ResponseStatus(value= HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, reason="Internal Server Error - Any Exception")
public void handleAnyException(HttpServletRequest req, Exception e) {
.....
}
static class ErrorResponse {
public int statusCode;
public int errorCode;
public String message;
public ErrorResponse(int statusCode, int errorCode, String message) {
this.statusCode = statusCode;
this.errorCode = errorCode;
this.message = message;
}
}
}
来自pom的相关部分。xml:
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>1.4.1.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jetty</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
这段代码无法用Java8联系到@ExceptionHandler
。当切换到Java7时,没有任何代码更改,它可以工作
更新:
我收到的错误消息是:
{
"timestamp": 1494863566131,
"status": 500,
"error": "Internal Server Error",
"exception": "com.nds.ch.vge.vaus.exception.InputParameterException",
"message": "org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is com.nds.ch.vge.vaus.exception.InputParameterException: The request is missing the following parameter: data",
"path": "/authentication/signature"
}
我删除了@Controller
注释,还尝试使用解析器,但没有成功
解析程序的代码,与rest控制器类在同一个包中:
@RestControllerAdvice
@EnableWebMvc
public class GlobalControllerExceptionHandler {
@ExceptionHandler(InputParameterException.class)
@ResponseStatus(value= HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST)
public ErrorResponse handleInputParameterException(HttpServletRequest req, InputParameterException e) {
.....
return new ErrorResponse(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST.value(), e.getErrorCode().getCode(), e.getMessage());
}
@ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
@ResponseStatus(value= HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, reason="Internal Server Error - Any Exception")
public void handleAnyException(HttpServletRequest req, Exception e) {
.....
}
}
# 1 楼答案
为了让Spring Boot获取处理程序,您必须将其放在一个单独的类中,并对其进行适当的注释
此外,我认为用
@RestController
和@Controller
注释控制器类不是一个有效的选项。选择一个或另一个,并相应地注释异常处理程序类(@RestControllerAdvice
或@ControllerAdvice
)