无法使用openpyx保存excel文件

Question

在openpyxl中保存Excel文件有问题。 我正在尝试创建一个处理脚本，该脚本将从一个excel文件中获取数据，并将其转储到转储excel文件中，在对excel中的公式进行一些调整之后，我将把所有已处理的数据都保存在转储excel文件中。我现在的代码是这样的。

from openpyxl import load_workbook
import os
import datetime
from openpyxl.cell import get_column_letter, Cell, column_index_from_string, coordinate_from_string

dump = dumplocation
desktop = desktoplocation
date = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d")


excel = load_workbook(dump+date+ ".xlsx", use_iterators = True)

sheet = excel.get_sheet_by_name("Sheet1")

try:
    query = raw_input('How many rows of data is there?\n')
except ValueError:
    print 'Not a number'

#sheetname = raw_input('What is the name of the worksheet in the data?\n')
for filename in os.listdir(desktop):
    if filename.endswith(".xlsx"):
        print filename

        data = load_workbook(filename, use_iterators = True)
        ws = data.get_sheet_by_name(name = '17270115')

    #copying data from excel to data excel
        n=16
        for row in sheet.iter_rows():
            for cell in row:
                for rows in ws.iter_rows():
                    for cells in row:
                        n+=1
                        if (n>=17) and (n<=32):
                            cell.internal_value = cells.internal_value


    #adding column between time in UTC and the data
        column_index = 1
        new_cells = {}
        sheet.column_dimensions = {}
        for coordinate, cell in sheet._cells.iteritems():
            column_letter, row = coordinate_from_string(coordinate)
            column = column_index_from_string(column_letter)

    # shifting columns
            if column >= column_index:
                column += 1

            column_letter = get_column_letter(column)
            coordinate = '%s%s' % (column_letter, row)

    # it's important to create new Cell object
            new_cells[coordinate] = Cell(sheet, column_letter, row, cell.value)

        sheet.cells = new_cells
    #setting columns to be hidden
        for coordinate, cell in sheet._cells.iteritems():
            column_letter, row = coordinate_from_string(coordinate)
            column = column_index_from_string(column_letter)

            if (column<=3) and (column>=18):
               column.set_column(column, options={'hidden': True})

自从两三周前我刚开始使用Python以来，我知道我的很多代码都很混乱。我也有一些悬而未决的问题，我可以在以后处理。 似乎没有多少人为了我的目的而使用openpyxl。 我试过使用普通的工作簿模块，但似乎不起作用，因为您无法在单元格项中迭代。（我需要将相关数据从一个excel文件复制粘贴到另一个excel文件）

更新：我意识到openpyxl只能创建工作簿，但不能编辑当前工作簿。因此，我决定在将数据传输到其中之后，更改曲调并编辑新工作簿。我已使用“返回工作簿”传输数据：

from openpyxl import Workbook
from openpyxl import worksheet
from openpyxl import load_workbook
import os
from openpyxl.cell import get_column_letter, Cell, column_index_from_string, coordinate_from_string

dump = "c:/users/y.lai/desktop/data/201501.xlsx"
desktop = "c:/users/y.lai/desktop/"



excel = Workbook()

sheet = excel.add_sheet

try:
    query = raw_input('How many rows of data is there?\n')
except ValueError:
    print 'Not a number'

#sheetname = raw_input('What is the name of the worksheet in the data?\n')
for filename in os.listdir(desktop):
    if filename.endswith(".xlsx"):
        print filename

        data = load_workbook(filename, use_iterators = True)
        ws = data.get_sheet_by_name(name = '17270115')

    #copying data from excel to data excel
        n=16
        q=0
        for x in range(6,int(query)):
            for s in range(65,90):   
                for cell in Cell(sheet,chr(s),x):
                    for rows in ws.iter_rows():
                        for cells in rows:
                            q+=1
                            if q>=5:
                                n+=1
                                if (n>=17) and (n<=32):
                                    cell.value = cells.internal_value

但这似乎还不管用

    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "xxx\Desktop\xlspostprocessing.py", line 40, in <module>
    for cell in Cell(sheet,chr(s),x):
      File "xxx\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\cell.py", line 181, in __init__
    self._shared_date = SharedDate(base_date=worksheet.parent.excel_base_date)
    AttributeError: 'function' object has no attribute 'parent'

通过了API但是..我被里面的代码压得喘不过气来，所以我无法理解API。对我来说，我好像用错了手机模块。我读了单元格的定义及其属性，因此chr（s）给出了26个字母A-Z

Answer 1

您可以尝试使用xlrd和xlwt，而不是pyopenxl，但是您可能会在xlutil中找到您想要做的事情-所有这些都来自python-excel。