我有以下python方法,它运行xml文件并对其进行解析,然后尝试编辑字段:
import requests
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
import random
def runThrougheTree():
#open xml file
with open("testxml.xml") as xml:
from lxml import etree
#parse
parser = etree.XMLParser(strip_cdata=True, recover=True)
tree = etree.parse("testxml.xml", parser)
root= tree.getroot()
#ATTEMPT to edit field - will not work as of now
for ci in root.iter("CurrentlyInjured"):
ci.text = randomCurrentlyInjured(['sffdgdg', 'sdfsdfdsfsfsfsd','sfdsdfsdfds'])
#Overwrite initial xml file with new fields - will not work as of now
etree.ElementTree(root).write("testxml.xml",pretty_print=True, encoding='utf-8', xml_declaration=True)
#send post (Jboss)
requests.post('http://localhost:9000/something/RuleServiceImpl', data="testxml.xml)
def randomCurrentlyInjured(ran):
random.shuffle(ran)
return ran[0]
#-----------------------------------------------
if __name__ == "__main__":
runThrougheTree()
已编辑的XML文件:
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:rule="http://somewebsite.com/" xmlns:ws="http://somewebsite.com/" xmlns:bus="http://somewebsite.com/">
<soapenv:Header/>
<soapenv:Body>
<ws:Respond>
<ws:busMessage>
<bus:SomeRef>insertnumericvaluehere</bus:SomeRef>
<bus:Content><![CDATA[<SomeDef>
<SomeType>ABCD</Sometype>
<A_Message>
<body>
<AnonymousField>
<RefIndicator>1111111111111</RefIndicator>
<OneMoreType>HIJK</OneMoreType>
<CurrentlyInjured>ABCDE</CurentlyInjured>
</AnonymousField>
</body>
</A_Message>
</SomeDef>]]></bus:Content>
<bus:MessageTypeId>somenumericvalue</bus:MessageTypeId>
</ws:busMessage>
</ws:Respond>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
问题:
注意:我已经确保在第一个xml标记之前没有字符。你知道吗
最后,我无法使用lxml,elementtree编辑字段/发布到Jboss,如下所示:
正如mzjn在评论中指出的那样,xml中有CDATA
Jboss不喜欢解析后的请求,即使删除了CDATA标记。
解决方法/最终解决方案:我能够(有点乏味地)在脚本中使用.replace()成功地编辑明文,然后通过Jboss发送文章。我希望有一天这能帮助别人!你知道吗
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