回答此问题可获得 20 贡献值,回答如果被采纳可获得 50 分。
<p>我正在尝试为我正在制作的GUI制作一个打印按钮。现在,当我点击print按钮时,它会将所有数据存储到一个单元格中,每个变量都是我要打印的。现在我正在打印时间,转速,扭矩和马力。它会给我每个人在各自单独的牢房里,但不会开始新的一行。此单元格中的格式为:[1,2,3,4,5,…]。括号也在牢房里。我希望将它们分隔成行,这样GUI的用户就可以获取数据进行后期处理。在这个问题上,我发现人们试图把单词放到不同的单元格中,我知道字符的行为和数字不同,人们希望值在一个单元格中,而不是像我的例子那样相反。你知道吗</p>
<p>我现在拥有的是打印按钮将打印一个带有唯一时间戳的文件。这样,用户就可以保存这些数据,以确保安全。你知道吗</p>
<p>提前谢谢!你知道吗</p>
<pre><code>"""
SCSU DYNO GUI PROGRAM
created 11/10/2017
"""
import sys
import time
from time import gmtime, localtime, strftime
import csv
import numpy as np
import warnings
import serial
import serial.tools.list_ports
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtCore import QThread,QTimer, pyqtSignal
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMessageBox,QWidget, QApplication,QHBoxLayout
from PyQt5.QtGui import QColor
from pyqtgraph.Qt import QtGui, QtCore
import pyqtgraph as pg
import random
from DynoTest1 import Ui_DynoTest1
__author__ = 'Matt Munn'
pg.setConfigOption('background', None)
pg.setConfigOption('foreground', 'k')
class GetData(QThread):
dataChanged = pyqtSignal(float, float, float, float, float, float, float, float)
#Distance = 0.5 #This is dependent on the lever arm.
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QThread.__init__(self, parent)
arduino_ports = [ # automatically searches for an Arduino and selects the port it's on
p.device
for p in serial.tools.list_ports.comports()
if 'Arduino' in p.description
]
if not arduino_ports:
raise IOError("No Arduino found - is it plugged in? If so, restart computer.")
if len(arduino_ports) > 1:
warnings.warn('Multiple Arduinos found - using the first')
self.Arduino = serial.Serial(arduino_ports[0], 9600, timeout=1)
def __del__(self): # part of the standard format of a QThread
self.wait()
def run(self): # also a required QThread function, the working part
self.Arduino.close()
self.Arduino.open()
self.Arduino.flush()
self.Arduino.reset_input_buffer()
start_time = time.time()
Distance = 1 #This is dependent on the lever arm.
Max_RPM = 0
Max_Horsepower = 0
Max_Torque = 0
#This is what does the work to get the data from the arduino and then converts it to the other needed values.
while True:
while self.Arduino.inWaiting() == 0:
pass
try:
data = self.Arduino.readline()
dataarray = data.decode().rstrip().split(',')
self.Arduino.reset_input_buffer()
Force = round(float(dataarray[0]), 3)
RPM = round(float(dataarray[1]), 0)
if Max_RPM < RPM:
Max_RPM = RPM
Torque = round(Force * Distance, 2)
if Max_Torque < Torque:
Max_Torque = Torque
Horsepower = round(Torque * RPM / 5252, 2)
if Max_Horsepower < Horsepower:
Max_Horsepower = Horsepower
Run_Time = round(time.time() - start_time, 1)
print(Force, 'Grams', ",", RPM, 'RPMs', ",", Torque, "ft-lbs", ",", Horsepower, "hp", Run_Time,
"Time Elasped")
self.dataChanged.emit(Force, RPM, Max_RPM, Torque, Max_Torque, Horsepower, Max_Horsepower, Run_Time)
except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit, IndexError, ValueError):
pass
class GUI(QWidget, Ui_DynoTest1):
def __init__(self, parent=None, border = None):
# This is what is used to make the graph.
QWidget.__init__(self, parent)
self.setupUi(self)
self.thread = GetData(self)
self.thread.dataChanged.connect(self.onDataChanged)
self.thread.start()
self.rpm = []
self.torque = []
self.horse_power = []
self.time = []
self.counter = 0
layout = QHBoxLayout()
self.plot = pg.PlotWidget()
layout.addWidget(self.plot)
self.plot.setAttribute(QtCore.Qt.WA_TranslucentBackground, True)
self.graphicsView.setLayout(layout)
self.p1 = self.plot.plotItem
self.p1.setLabels(left='Torque (ft-lbs)', bottom= 'Time (sec)')
self.TorqueCurve = self.p1.plot()
self.TorqueCurve.setPen(pg.mkPen(QColor(0,0,0), width=2.5))
self.p2 = pg.ViewBox()
self.HorsePowerCurve = pg.PlotCurveItem()
self.HorsePowerCurve.setPen(pg.mkPen(QColor(0, 0, 255), width=2.5))
self.p2.addItem(self.HorsePowerCurve)
self.p1.scene().addItem(self.p2)
self.p1.showAxis('right')
self.p1.getAxis('right').setLabel('HorsePower', color='#0000ff')
self.p1.getAxis('right').linkToView(self.p2)
self.p1.vb.sigResized.connect(self.updateViews)
#This is where the buttons will be set up at.
self.pushButton_4.clicked.connect(self.Print_Out)
def Print_Out(self):
#This gives a unique time stamp for each file made.
outputFileName = "DynoData_#.csv"
outputFileName = outputFileName.replace("#", strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H %M %S", localtime()))
with open(outputFileName, 'w',newline='') as outfile:
outfileWrite = csv.writer(outfile, delimiter=',')
#test = self.torque
#test2 = self.torque , self.rpm
outfileWrite.writerow([self.torque,self.horse_power,self.rpm,self.time])
def updateViews(self):
self.p2.setGeometry(self.p1.vb.sceneBoundingRect())
self.p2.linkedViewChanged(self.p1.vb, self.p2.XAxis)
def onDataChanged(self, Force, RPM, Max_RPM, Torque, Max_Torque, Horsepower, Max_Horsepower, Run_Time):
#These tell the program to display the values to the LCDs
self.lcdNumber.display(Max_RPM)
self.lcdNumber_2.display(Max_Torque)
self.lcdNumber_3.display(Max_Horsepower)
self.lcdNumber_4.display(RPM)
self.lcdNumber_5.display(Torque)
self.lcdNumber_6.display(Horsepower)
self.lcdNumber_7.display(Run_Time)
if self.counter < 50:
self.torque.append(Torque)
self.horse_power.append(Horsepower)
self.time.append(Run_Time)
self.rpm.append(RPM)
else:
self.torque = self.torque[1:] + [Torque]
self.horse_power = self.horse_power[1:] + [HorsePower]
self.time = self.time[1:] + [Run_Time]
self.rpm = self.rpm[1:] + [RPM]
self.HorsePowerCurve.setData(self.time, self.horse_power)
self.TorqueCurve.setData(np.array(self.time), self.torque)
self.updateViews()
#This is part of a standard closing script
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
Dyno = GUI()
Dyno.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
</code></pre>