无法在Windows上运行的pyCharm中安装加密和pynacl库

Question

我在Windows10Pro上运行pyCharm。当我尝试使用pip安装高速公路库时，我得到以下错误：

error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\BuildTools\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.24.28314\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2。在

命令提示符的完整日志如下：

  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/35/77/1bf9b3c4c0850fd6f00996afcf5e71e35295c145833f4e2430d0a7fddbaa/autobahn-19.11.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting six>=1.11.0 (from autobahn)
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/65/26/32b8464df2a97e6dd1b656ed26b2c194606c16fe163c695a992b36c11cdf/six-1.13.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting cryptography>=2.7 (from autobahn)
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/be/60/da377e1bed002716fb2d5d1d1cab720f298cb33ecff7bf7adea72788e4e4/cryptography-2.8.tar.gz
  Installing build dependencies: started
  Installing build dependencies: finished with status 'done'
  Getting requirements to build wheel: started
  Getting requirements to build wheel: finished with status 'done'
    Preparing wheel metadata: started
    Preparing wheel metadata: finished with status 'done'
Collecting txaio>=18.8.1 (from autobahn)
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/e9/6d/e1a6f7835cde86728e5bb1f577be9b2d7d273fdb33c286e70b087d418ded/txaio-18.8.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting cffi!=1.11.3,>=1.8 (from cryptography>=2.7->autobahn)
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/2d/bf/960e5a422db3ac1a5e612cb35ca436c3fc985ed4b7ed13a1b4879006f450/cffi-1.13.2.tar.gz
Collecting pycparser (from cffi!=1.11.3,>=1.8->cryptography>=2.7->autobahn)
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/68/9e/49196946aee219aead1290e00d1e7fdeab8567783e83e1b9ab5585e6206a/pycparser-2.19.tar.gz
Building wheels for collected packages: cryptography
  Building wheel for cryptography (PEP 517): started
  Building wheel for cryptography (PEP 517): finished with status 'error'
  Complete output from command C:\Users\divya\PycharmProjects\auto1\venv-new_without_global\Scripts\python.exe C:\Users\divya\PycharmProjects\auto1\venv-new_without_global\lib\site-packages\pip-19.0.3-py3.8.egg\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py build_wheel C:\Users\divya\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp6wfys117:
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  creating build
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography
  copying src\cryptography\exceptions.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography
  copying src\cryptography\fernet.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography
  copying src\cryptography\utils.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography
  copying src\cryptography\__about__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography
  copying src\cryptography\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\_der.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\_oid.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\x509
  copying src\cryptography\x509\base.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\x509
  copying src\cryptography\x509\certificate_transparency.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\x509
  copying src\cryptography\x509\extensions.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\x509
  copying src\cryptography\x509\general_name.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\x509
  copying src\cryptography\x509\name.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\x509
  copying src\cryptography\x509\ocsp.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\x509
  copying src\cryptography\x509\oid.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\x509
  copying src\cryptography\x509\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\x509
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\interfaces.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\bindings
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\bindings\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\bindings
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\cmac.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\constant_time.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\hashes.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\hmac.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\keywrap.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\padding.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\poly1305.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\aead.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\backend.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\ciphers.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\cmac.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\decode_asn1.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\dh.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\dsa.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\ec.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\ed25519.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\ed448.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\encode_asn1.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\hashes.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\hmac.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\ocsp.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\poly1305.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\rsa.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\utils.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\x25519.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\x448.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\x509.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\backends\openssl
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\bindings\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\bindings\openssl\binding.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\bindings\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\bindings\openssl\_conditional.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\bindings\openssl
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\bindings\openssl\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\bindings\openssl
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric\dh.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric\dsa.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric\ec.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric\ed25519.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric\ed448.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric\padding.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric\rsa.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric\utils.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric\x25519.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric\x448.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\asymmetric
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\ciphers
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\ciphers\aead.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\ciphers
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\ciphers\algorithms.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\ciphers
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\ciphers\base.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\ciphers
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\ciphers\modes.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\ciphers
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\ciphers\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\ciphers
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf\concatkdf.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf\hkdf.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf\kbkdf.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf\pbkdf2.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf\scrypt.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf\x963kdf.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\kdf
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\serialization
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\serialization\base.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\serialization
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\serialization\pkcs12.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\serialization
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\serialization\ssh.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\serialization
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\serialization\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\serialization
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\twofactor
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\twofactor\hotp.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\twofactor
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\twofactor\totp.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\twofactor
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\twofactor\utils.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\twofactor
  copying src\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\twofactor\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.8\cryptography\hazmat\primitives\twofactor
  running egg_info
  writing src\cryptography.egg-info\PKG-INFO
  writing dependency_links to src\cryptography.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
  writing requirements to src\cryptography.egg-info\requires.txt
  writing top-level names to src\cryptography.egg-info\top_level.txt
  reading manifest file 'src\cryptography.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
  reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
  no previously-included directories found matching 'docs\_build'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'vectors'
  warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory 'vectors'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'azure-pipelines.yml'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching '.azure-pipelines'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching '.travis.yml'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching '.travis'
  warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory '.azure-pipelines'
  warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory '.travis'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'release.py'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'codecov.yml'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'dev-requirements.txt'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'rtd-requirements.txt'
  warning: no previously-included files found matching 'tox.ini'
  writing manifest file 'src\cryptography.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
  warning: build_py: byte-compiling is disabled, skipping.

  running build_ext
  generating cffi module 'build\\temp.win-amd64-3.8\\Release\\_padding.c'
  creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.8
  creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release
  generating cffi module 'build\\temp.win-amd64-3.8\\Release\\_constant_time.c'
  generating cffi module 'build\\temp.win-amd64-3.8\\Release\\_openssl.c'
  building '_openssl' extension
  creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\build
  creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\build\temp.win-amd64-3.8
  creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release
  C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.24.28314\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IC:\Users\divya\PycharmProjects\auto1\venv-new_without_global\include -IC:\Users\divya\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\include -IC:\Users\divya\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.24.28314\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt" /Tcbuild\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\_openssl.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\_openssl.obj
  _openssl.c
  build\temp.win-amd64-3.8\Release\_openssl.c(498): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'openssl/opensslv.h': No such file or directory
  error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\BuildTools\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.24.28314\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2

  ----------------------------------------
  Running setup.py clean for cryptography
Failed to build cryptography

  Failed building wheel for cryptography
Could not build wheels for cryptography which use PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly

但是，当我尝试使用windows提升的命令提示符（以管理员身份运行）安装autobahn和cryptography时，它安装正确。任何人都可以迭代如何在没有管理员权限的情况下安装高速公路和加密技术，也不需要在pyCharm中包含全局站点包吗？在

另外，我已经安装了MS Visual Studio build tools 2019和openssl_X64。在