如何在同一个pip存储库中维护glibc和libmusl Python轮子？
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<p>以前我们只将内部pip存储库用于源代码分发。向前看，我们还希望托管wheels来完成两件事：</p>
<ol>
<li>为（本地）开发人员机器和Alpine Docker环境提供我们自己的代码</li>
<li>为没有Alpine轮子的包创建轮子</li>
</ol>
<p>不幸的是，使用不同库构建的轮子共享相同的工件名称，第二个被pip存储库拒绝：</p>
<p><strong>码头工人-合成.yml</strong></p>
<pre><code>version: '3'
services:
build-alpine:
build: alpine
image: build-alpine-wheels
volumes:
- $PWD/cython:/build
working_dir: /build
command: sh -c 'python setup.py bdist_wheel && twine upload --repository-url http://pypi:8080 -u admin -p admin dist/*'
build-debian:
build: debian
image: build-debian-wheels
volumes:
- $PWD/cython-debian:/build
working_dir: /build
command: bash -c 'sleep 10s && python setup.py bdist_wheel && twine upload --repository-url http://pypi:8080 -u admin -p admin dist/*'
pypi:
image: stevearc/pypicloud:1.0.2
volumes:
- $PWD/pypi:/etc/pypicloud/
alpine-test:
image: build-alpine-wheels
depends_on:
- build-alpine
command: sh -c 'while ping -c1 build-alpine &>/dev/null; do sleep 1; done; echo "build container finished" && pip install -i http://pypi:8080/pypi --trusted-host pypi cython && cython --version'
debian-test:
image: python:3.6
depends_on:
- build-debian
command: bash -c 'while ping -c1 build-debian &>/dev/null; do sleep 1; done; echo "build container finished" && pip install -i http://pypi:8080/pypi --trusted-host pypi cython && cython --version'
</code></pre>
<p><strong>阿尔卑斯山/Dockerfile</strong></p>
^{pr2}$
<p><strong>debian/Dockerfile</strong></p>
<pre><code>FROM python:3.6-slim
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
build-essential \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
RUN pip install --upgrade pip
RUN pip install twine
</code></pre>
<p><strong>pypi公司/配置.ini</strong></p>
<pre><code>[app:main]
use = egg:pypicloud
pyramid.reload_templates = False
pyramid.debug_authorization = false
pyramid.debug_notfound = false
pyramid.debug_routematch = false
pyramid.default_locale_name = en
pypi.default_read =
everyone
pypi.default_write =
everyone
pypi.storage = file
storage.dir = %(here)s/packages
db.url = sqlite:///%(here)s/db.sqlite
auth.admins =
admin
user.admin = $6$rounds=535000$sFuRqMc5PbRccW1J$OBCsn8szlBwr4yPP243JPqomapgInRCUavv/p/UErt7I5FG4O6IGSHkH6H7ZPlrMXO1I8p5LYCQQxthgWZtxe1
# For beaker
session.encrypt_key = s0ETvuGG9Z8c6lK23Asxse4QyuVCsI2/NvGiNvvYl8E=
session.validate_key = fJvHQieaa0g3XsdgMF5ypE4pUf2tPpkbjueLQAAHN/k=
session.secure = False
session.invalidate_corrupt = true
###
# wsgi server configuration
###
[uwsgi]
paste = config:%p
paste-logger = %p
master = true
processes = 20
reload-mercy = 15
worker-reload-mercy = 15
max-requests = 1000
enable-threads = true
http = 0.0.0.0:8080
virtualenv = /env
###
# logging configuration
# http://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid/en/latest/narr/logging.html
###
[loggers]
keys = root, botocore, pypicloud
[handlers]
keys = console
[formatters]
keys = generic
[logger_root]
level = INFO
handlers = console
[logger_pypicloud]
level = DEBUG
qualname = pypicloud
handlers =
[logger_botocore]
level = WARN
qualname = botocore
handlers =
[handler_console]
class = StreamHandler
args = (sys.stderr,)
level = NOTSET
formatter = generic
[formatter_generic]
format = %(levelname)s %(asctime)s [%(name)s] %(message)s
</code></pre>
<p><strong>设置和执行</strong></p>
<pre><code>git clone https://github.com/cython/cython
git clone https://github.com/cython/cython cython-debian
docker-compose build
docker-compose up
</code></pre>
<p>最后，我希望两个测试容器都能够执行<code>cython --version</code>。适用于阿尔卑斯集装箱：</p>
<pre><code>alpine-test_1 | Collecting cython
alpine-test_1 | Downloading http://pypi:8080/api/package/cython/Cython-0.29.12-cp36-cp36m-linux_x86_64.whl (5.0MB)
alpine-test_1 | Installing collected packages: cython
alpine-test_1 | Successfully installed cython-0.29.12
alpine-test_1 | Cython version 0.29.12
</code></pre>
<p>但不适用于Debian容器：</p>
<pre><code>debian-test_1 | Downloading http://pypi:8080/api/package/cython/Cython-0.29.12-cp36-cp36m-linux_x86_64.whl (5.0MB)
debian-test_1 | Installing collected packages: cython
debian-test_1 | Successfully installed cython-0.29.12
debian-test_1 | Traceback (most recent call last):
debian-test_1 | File "/usr/local/bin/cython", line 6, in <module>
debian-test_1 | from Cython.Compiler.Main import setuptools_main
debian-test_1 | File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/Cython/Compiler/Main.py", line 28, in <module>
debian-test_1 | from .Scanning import PyrexScanner, FileSourceDescriptor
debian-test_1 | ImportError: libc.musl-x86_64.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
</code></pre>
<p>我觉得特别奇怪的是，这两个环境都试图拉这个轮子，因为有各种各样的包不适合阿尔卑斯山（例如熊猫），在这种情况下，pip直接用于源代码分发。我想我在这方面肯定也做错了什么。在</p>
<p>所以现在我想知道如何创建这些轮子，这样对于软件包的每个版本，两个不同的轮子可以存在于pip存储库中，并让pip自动下载并安装正确的轮子。在</p>
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