我需要拿出一张不同列表的柱状图
import math
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
month=["dec-09","jan","feb"]
n=len(month)
kitchen=[57.801,53.887,49.268]
laundry=[53.490,56.568,53.590]
air=[383.909,395.913,411.714]
other=[519.883,483.293,409.956]
ind=np.arange(n)
width=0.35
p1=plt.bar(ind,kitchen,width,color="cyan")
p2=plt.bar(ind,laundry,width,color="red",bottom=kitchen)
p3=plt.bar(ind,air,width,color="green",bottom=kitchen+laundry)
p4=plt.bar(ind,other,width,color="blue",bottom=kitchen+laundry+air)
plt.ylabel("KWH")
plt.title("winter")
plt.xticks(ind+width/2,("dec-09","jan","feb"))
plt.show()
这只是一个简单的代码,我想把它们叠加起来,但我遇到了一个错误,我不知道该怎么办
p3=plt.bar(ind,air,width,color="green",bottom=kitchen+laundry)
File "C:\Python33\lib\site-packages\matplotlib\pyplot.py", line 2515, in bar
ret = ax.bar(left, height, width=width, bottom=bottom, **kwargs)
File "C:\Python33\lib\site-packages\matplotlib\axes.py", line 5007, in bar
nbars)
AssertionError: incompatible sizes: argument 'bottom' must be length 3 or scalar
制作
kitchen
、laundry
、air
和other
NumPy数组:您得到的错误是由于添加
lists
将它们连接起来:但是,添加NumPy数组将按元素添加数组:
在行上引发错误:
因为
kitchen+laundry
有6个元素(因为连接),而您只需要3个元素(在元素明智添加之后)。相关问题 更多 >
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