在Django中为URL模式添加前缀？

urlpatterns = patterns( '', # change Language (r'^i18n/', include('django.conf.urls.i18n')), url('^api/v1/', include(router.urls)), url(r'^api-docs/', RedirectView.as_view(url='/api/v1/')), url(r'^api/', RedirectView.as_view(url='/api/v1/')), url(r'^api/v1', RedirectView.as_view(url='/api/v1/')), # django default stuff url(r'^accounts/', include('main.registration_urls')), url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)), url(r'^admin/doc/', include('django.contrib.admindocs.urls')), # oath2_provider url(r'^o/', include('oauth2_provider.urls', namespace='oauth2_provider')), # google urls url(r'^gauthtest/$', 'main.google_export.google_oauth2_request', name='google-auth'), url(r'^gwelcome/$', 'main.google_export.google_auth_return', name='google-auth-welcome'), # main website views url(r'^$', 'main.views.home'), url(r'^tutorial/$', 'main.views.tutorial', name='tutorial'), url(r'^about-us/$', 'main.views.about_us', name='about-us'), url(r'^getting_started/$', 'main.views.getting_started', name='getting_started'), url(r'^faq/$', 'main.views.faq', name='faq'), url(r'^syntax/$', 'main.views.syntax', name='syntax'), url(r'^resources/$', 'main.views.resources', name='resources'), url(r'^forms/$', 'main.views.form_gallery', name='forms_list'), url(r'^forms/(?P<uuid>[^/]+)$', 'main.views.show'), url(r'^people/$', 'main.views.members_list'), url(r'^xls2xform/$', 'main.views.xls2xform'), url(r'^support/$', 'main.views.support'), url(r'^stats/$', 'staff.views.stats'), url(r'^login_redirect/$', 'main.views.login_redirect'), url(r"^attachment/$", 'odk_viewer.views.attachment_url'), url(r"^attachment/(?P<size>[^/]+)$", 'odk_viewer.views.attachment_url'), url(r'^jsi18n/$', 'django.views.i18n.javascript_catalog', {'packages': ('main', 'odk_viewer',)}), url(r'^typeahead_usernames', 'main.views.username_list', name='username_list'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/$', 'main.views.profile', name='user_profile'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/profile$', 'main.views.public_profile', name='public_profile'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/settings', 'main.views.profile_settings'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/cloneform$', 'main.views.clone_xlsform'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/activity$', 'main.views.activity'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/activity/api$', 'main.views.activity_api'), url(r'^activity/fields$', 'main.views.activity_fields'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/api-token$', 'main.views.api_token'), # form specific url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)$', 'main.views.show'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/qrcode$', 'main.views.qrcode', name='get_qrcode'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/api$', 'main.views.api', name='mongo_view_api'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/public_api$', 'main.views.public_api', name='public_api'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/delete_data$', 'main.views.delete_data', name='delete_data'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/edit$', 'main.views.edit'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/perms$', 'main.views.set_perm'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/bamboo$', 'main.views.link_to_bamboo'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/photos', 'main.views.form_photos'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/doc/(?P<data_id>\d+)', 'main.views.download_metadata'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/delete-doc/(?P<data_id>\d+)', 'main.views.delete_metadata'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/formid-media/(?P<data_id>\d+)', 'main.views.download_media_data'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/submission/(?P<uuid>[^/]+)$', 'main.views.show_submission'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/addservice$', 'restservice.views.add_service', name="add_restservice"), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/delservice$', 'restservice.views.delete_service', name="delete_restservice"), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/update$', 'main.views.update_xform'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/preview$', 'main.views.enketo_preview'), # briefcase api urls url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/view/submissionList$", 'odk_logger.views.view_submission_list'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/view/downloadSubmission$", 'odk_logger.views.view_download_submission'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/formUpload$", 'odk_logger.views.form_upload'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/upload$", 'odk_logger.views.form_upload'), # stats url(r"^stats/submissions/$", 'staff.views.submissions'), # exporting stuff url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/data\.csv$", 'odk_viewer.views.data_export', name='csv_export', kwargs={'export_type': 'csv'}), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/data\.xls", 'odk_viewer.views.data_export', name='xls_export', kwargs={'export_type': 'xls'}), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/data\.csv.zip", 'odk_viewer.views.data_export', name='csv_zip_export', kwargs={'export_type': 'csv_zip'}), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/data\.kml$", 'odk_viewer.views.kml_export'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/data\.zip", 'odk_viewer.views.zip_export'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/gdocs$", 'odk_viewer.views.google_xls_export'), url(r"^odk_viewer/survey/(?P<instance_id>\d+)/$", 'odk_viewer.views.survey_responses'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/map_embed", 'odk_viewer.views.map_embed_view'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/map", 'odk_viewer.views.map_view'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/instance", 'odk_viewer.views.instance'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/enter-data", 'odk_logger.views.enter_data', name='enter_data'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/add-submission-with", 'odk_viewer.views.add_submission_with', name='add_submission_with'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/thank_you_submission", 'odk_viewer.views.thank_you_submission', name='thank_you_submission'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/edit-data/(?P<data_id>\d+)$", 'odk_logger.views.edit_data', name='edit_data'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/view-data", 'odk_viewer.views.data_view'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/exports/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/(?P<export_type>\w+)/new$", 'odk_viewer.views.create_export'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/exports/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/(?P<export_type>\w+)/delete$", 'odk_viewer.views.delete_export'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/exports/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/(?P<export_type>\w+)/progress$", 'odk_viewer.views.export_progress'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/exports/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/(?P<export_type>\w+)/$", 'odk_viewer.views.export_list'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/exports/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/(?P<export_type>\w+)/(?P<filename>[^/]+)$", 'odk_viewer.views.export_download'), # odk data urls url(r"^submission$", 'odk_logger.views.submission'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/formList$", 'odk_logger.views.formList'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/xformsManifest/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)$", 'odk_logger.views.xformsManifest'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/submission$", 'odk_logger.views.submission'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/bulk-submission$", 'odk_logger.views.bulksubmission'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/bulk-submission-form$", 'odk_logger.views.bulksubmission_form'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/form\.xml$", 'odk_logger.views.download_xform', name="download_xform"), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/form\.xls$", 'odk_logger.views.download_xlsform', name="download_xlsform"), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/form\.json", 'odk_logger.views.download_jsonform', name="download_jsonform"), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/delete/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/$", 'odk_logger.views.delete_xform'), url(r"^(?P<username>\w+)/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/toggle_downloadable/$", 'odk_logger.views.toggle_downloadable'), # SMS support url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/sms_submission/(?P<service>[a-z]+)/?$', 'sms_support.providers.import_submission_for_form', name='sms_submission_form_api'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/sms_submission$', 'sms_support.views.import_submission_for_form', name='sms_submission_form'), url(r"^(?P<username>[^/]+)/sms_submission/(?P<service>[a-z]+)/?$", 'sms_support.providers.import_submission', name='sms_submission_api'), url(r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/sms_multiple_submissions$', 'sms_support.views.import_multiple_submissions_for_form', name='sms_submissions_form'), url(r"^(?P<username>[^/]+)/sms_multiple_submissions$", 'sms_support.views.import_multiple_submissions', name='sms_submissions'), url(r"^(?P<username>[^/]+)/sms_submission$", 'sms_support.views.import_submission', name='sms_submission'), # static media url(r'^static/(?P<path>.*)$', 'django.views.static.serve', {'document_root': settings.MEDIA_ROOT}), url(r'^media/(?P<path>.*)$', 'django.views.static.serve', {'document_root': settings.MEDIA_ROOT}), url(r'^favicon\.ico', RedirectView.as_view(url='/static/images/favicon.ico')) )

3条回答

网友

1楼 · 编辑于 2024-06-07 06:33:37

只需创建一个django应用程序并将所有当前代码移到该应用程序中。最后将这个url.py包含到项目的url.py中。像这样

url(r'^myprefix/', include('app.urls')),

网友

2楼 · 编辑于 2024-06-07 06:33:37

我在django文档中发现了url前缀的一个用例。

在django文档中（https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/topics/http/urls/#including-other-urlconfs）：

We can improve this by stating the common path prefix only once and grouping the suffixes that differ:

from django.conf.urls import include, url
from . import views

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^(?P<page_slug>[\w-]+)-(?P<page_id>\w+)/', include([
        url(r'^history/$', views.history),
        url(r'^edit/$', views.edit),
        url(r'^discuss/$', views.discuss),
        url(r'^permissions/$', views.permissions),
    ])),
]

希望这对你有帮助。

网友

3楼 · 编辑于 2024-06-07 06:33:37

创建一个模式来查找公共URL前缀，然后包含第二个patterns对象：

urlpatterns = patterns(
    '',
    url(r'^myprefix/', include(patterns(
        '',
        # change Language
       (r'^i18n/', include('django.conf.urls.i18n')),
       url('^api/v1/', include(router.urls)),
       url(r'^api-docs/', RedirectView.as_view(url='/api/v1/')),
       url(r'^api/', RedirectView.as_view(url='/api/v1/')),
       url(r'^api/v1', RedirectView.as_view(url='/api/v1/')),
       # Et cetera
    )
)

事实上，您可能应该以这种方式对所有以api/开头的url进行分组，并对所有以r'^(?P<username>[^/]+)/forms/(?P<id_string>[^/]+)/'开头的url进行分组。

编辑：我没有测试它，请参见“包括其他URLconfs”下的the documentation。

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