Python请求提供SSL unknown p

Question

我正在尝试向我在AWS机器上设置的API发送请求。

我使用的代码如下：

import requests
import json

report_dict = {
        "client_name": "Wayne Enterprises",
        "client_id": 123,
        "report_type": "api_testing",
        "timestamp_generated": "2015-07-29T11:00:00Z",
        "report_data": {"revenue": 9000.00}
    }
report_json = json.dumps(report_dict)
resp = requests.post("https://my-url.com:8080/my-api/reports", data=report_json,verify=False)

这样做，我得到：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "art2_java_test.py", line 124, in <module>
    main()
  File "art2_java_test.py", line 9, in main
    test_post_good_data()
  File "art2_java_test.py", line 29, in test_post_good_data
    resp = requests.post("https://my-url.com:8080/my-api/reports", data=report_json,verify=Fal
se)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\requests-2.7.0-py2.7.egg\requests\api.py",
 line 109, in post
    return request('post', url, data=data, json=json, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\requests-2.7.0-py2.7.egg\requests\api.py",
 line 50, in request
    response = session.request(method=method, url=url, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\requests-2.7.0-py2.7.egg\requests\sessions
.py", line 465, in request
    resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\requests-2.7.0-py2.7.egg\requests\sessions
.py", line 573, in send
    r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\requests-2.7.0-py2.7.egg\requests\adapters
.py", line 428, in send
    raise SSLError(e, request=request)
requests.exceptions.SSLError: [SSL: UNKNOWN_PROTOCOL] unknown protocol (_ssl.c:5
90)

但是当我以http而不是https发送请求时，它（通常）工作正常。我发现一些证据表明这可能与代理服务器有关，但我没有使用代理服务器。这个错误还有其他潜在的原因吗？这是一个网站，只有在我公司的本地网络，如果这是相关的。

Answer 1

.... https://my-url.com:8080/my-api/reports

...But when I send the request as http instead of https, it (usually) works fine.

我的猜测是，您正在为http和https尝试相同的端口8080。但是，服务器通常在一个端口上监听http或https，而不是同时监听两者。这意味着，如果您的客户机正尝试启动针对此端口的https所需的TLS握手，它将返回一条简单的错误消息。然后，客户端尝试将此错误消息解释为TLS并返回一些奇怪的错误消息，因为响应根本不是TLS。