如何用python编程一个简单的IRC bot？

Question

我需要帮助写一个基本的IRC机器人，它只是连接到一个频道。。有人能解释我吗？我已经设法让它连接到IRC服务器，但我无法加入频道并登录。到目前为止，我得到的代码是：

import sockethost = 'irc.freenode.org'
port = 6667
join_sock = socket.socket()
join_sock.connect((host, port))
<code here> 

任何帮助都将不胜感激。

Answer 1

我用这个作为主要的IRC代码：

import socket
import sys

server = "server"       #settings
channel = "#channel"
botnick = "botname"

irc = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) #defines the socket
print "connecting to:"+server
irc.connect((server, 6667))                                                         #connects to the server
irc.send("USER "+ botnick +" "+ botnick +" "+ botnick +" :This is a fun bot!\n") #user authentication
irc.send("NICK "+ botnick +"\n")                            #sets nick
irc.send("PRIVMSG nickserv :iNOOPE\r\n")    #auth
irc.send("JOIN "+ channel +"\n")        #join the chan

while 1:    #puts it in a loop
   text=irc.recv(2040)  #receive the text
   print text   #print text to console

   if text.find('PING') != -1:                          #check if 'PING' is found
      irc.send('PONG ' + text.split() [1] + '\r\n') #returnes 'PONG' back to the server (prevents pinging out!)

然后，您可以开始设置如下命令：!hi <nick>

if text.find(':!hi') !=-1: #you can change !hi to whatever you want
    t = text.split(':!hi') #you can change t and to :)
    to = t[1].strip() #this code is for getting the first word after !hi
    irc.send('PRIVMSG '+channel+' :Hello '+str(to)+'! \r\n')

注意，所有irc.send文本必须以PRIVMSG或NOTICE+channel/user开头，并且文本应该以:开头！