我试图访问django默认的管理部分,我得到一个
404 error "not found"
我可以访问默认的django启动页面,该页面告诉我我处于调试模式
如果我试图通过nginx访问,我会在浏览器中遇到nginx Base 404错误“找不到”
(secret) kermit@tuna:~/www/src/exchange $ cat /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
upstream django {
server unix:///var/run/uwsgi/exchange.sock; # for a file socket
#server 127.0.0.1:8001; # for a web port socket (we'll use this first)
}
# Default server configuration
#
server {
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
# SSL configuration
#
listen 443 ssl default_server;
listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
root /home/kermit/www/src/exchange;
index index.html index.htm index.php index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name tuna.tra.com;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params;
}
# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
#
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
}
# Django media
location /media {
alias /home/kermit/www/src/exchange/media; # your Django project's media files - amend as required
}
location /static {
alias /home/kermit/www/src/exchange/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
}
# Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
#location / {
# uwsgi_pass django;
# include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
#}
}
(秘密)kermit@tuna:~/www/src/exchange$cat exchange/url.py
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
]
(秘密)kermit@tuna:~/www/src/exchange$cat exchange/settings.py
import os
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
SECRET_KEY = 'snicker'
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['192.168.42.13','localhost']
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
#mystuff
'userdash',
# 'userdash.apps.UserdashConfig',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'exchange.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'exchange.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static/')
(secret) kermit@tuna:~/www/src/exchange $ cat userdash/models.py
#be sure to run makemigrations and migrate after editing this file
from django.db import models
# Create your models here.
class Product(models.Model):
title = models.TextField()
describtion = models.TextField()
price = models.TextField()
summary = models.TextField(default='Bite me wanker!')
如何访问默认的django管理部分
更新:
如果我使用
python3 manage.py runserver 8181
然后从命令行使用
links http://127.0.0.1:8181/admin/
我可以连接到管理员文件夹刚刚好。所以我的问题是针对nginx的,而不是Django
更新:
如果使用尾部斜杠浏览,效果相同
http://127.0.0.1/admin/
并且还使用默认的django Web服务器
python3 manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
更新:
我终于能够从日志中找出这个错误
2020/03/28 19:38:20 [error] 28811#28811: *22 open() "/home/kermit/www/src/exchange/static/admin/css/fonts.css" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 127.0.0.1, server: tuna.tra.com, request: "GET /static/admin/css/fonts.css HTTP/1.1", host: "fatchalkrvfzviql.com", referrer: "http://fatchalkrvfzviql.com/"
我试过了
chown -R www-data:www-data /home/kermit/www/src/exchange/static/
chown -R kermit:kermit /home/kermit/www/src/exchange/static/
确保目录为chmod 700和文件600
没什么
您的管理员url配置如下
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
您应该使用的URL来访问管理面板是
http://127.0.0.1/admin/
您缺少结尾处的尾随正斜杠
你试过这个吗
替换URL
到
是什么让它起作用的
我确实试过了
被卡住了,但正在移除
让它工作,我不知道为什么
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