使用无服务器框架在lambda AWS上安装pandas时出错

Question

我正在尝试部署一个名为transform_load的AWS lambda函数，该函数使用无服务器框架导入pandas。我正在使用需求插件压缩需求，这样我就不会遇到内存问题

在测试函数时，我得到以下错误。python和numpy版本是正确的。 这些需求是通过来自本地环境的pip freeze添加的。在serverless.yml中，我添加了以下内容：

custom:
  .....
  # Zip the python requirements due to AWS lambda memory restrictions.
  pythonRequirements:
    zip: true
plugins:
  - serverless-python-requirements

话虽如此，我也不确定什么是处理大型图书馆的好策略，无论是pandas还是AWS Lambda上的scikit

谢谢

[ERROR] ImportError: Unable to import required dependencies:
numpy:

IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ THIS FOR ADVICE ON HOW TO SOLVE THIS ISSUE!

Importing the numpy C-extensions failed. This error can happen for
many reasons, often due to issues with your setup or how NumPy was
installed.

We have compiled some common reasons and troubleshooting tips at:

https://numpy.org/devdocs/user/troubleshooting-importerror.html

Please note and check the following:

  * The Python version is: Python3.7 from "/var/lang/bin/python3.7"
  * The NumPy version is: "1.18.5"

and make sure that they are the versions you expect.
Please carefully study the documentation linked above for further help.

Original error was: No module named 'numpy.core._multiarray_umath'

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/var/task/serverless_sdk/__init__.py", line 134, in wrapped_handler
    return user_handler(event, context)
  File "/var/task/s_transform_load.py", line 24, in error_handler
    raise e
  File "/var/task/s_transform_load.py", line 19, in <module>
    user_handler = serverless_sdk.get_user_handler('transform.transform_load')
  File "/var/task/serverless_sdk/__init__.py", line 56, in get_user_handler
    user_module = import_module(user_module_name)
  File "/var/lang/lib/python3.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 967, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 677, in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 728, in exec_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "/var/task/transform.py", line 18, in <module>
    import pandas as pd
  File "/tmp/sls-py-req/pandas/__init__.py", line 17, in <module>
    "Unable to import required dependencies:\n" + "\n".join(missing_dependencies)```