从PHP脚本调用Python中的Webdriver时，Firefox不会打开

$user_name = 'test'; $short_lang = 'fr'; $pyscript = DIR_PYTHON_SCRIPTS.'retrieve_player_worlds.py'; $python = 'C:\Python39\python.exe'; $cmd = "$python $pyscript $user_name $short_lang"; exec("$cmd", $python_output); return $python_output;

#!C:/Python39/python.exe import sys import json from seleniumwire import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException from selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_binary import FirefoxBinary from selenium.webdriver import Firefox from selenium.webdriver.firefox.options import Options opts = Options() opts.log.level = "trace" try: binary = FirefoxBinary(r'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Mozilla Firefox\\Firefox.exe') driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_binary=binary, executable_path='C:\\xampp\\htdocs\\path\\scripts\\python\\geckodriver.exe', options=opts) driver.get('https://www.google.se') # tried different URLs driver.maximize_window() except Exception as e: logging.exception("Exception occurred binary firefox") driver.quit()

606076677289 geckodriver INFO Listening on 127.0.0.1:50050 1606076680370 mozrunner::runner INFO Running command: "C:\\\\Program Files (x86)\\\\Mozilla Firefox\\\\Firefox.exe" "--marionette" "--headless" "-foreground" "-no-remote" "-profile" "C:\\Windows\\TEMP\\rust_mozprofileQQJMxG" 1606076680370 geckodriver::marionette DEBUG Waiting 60s to connect to browser on 127.0.0.1:50058 *** You are running in headless mode. 1606076685899 Marionette TRACE Marionette enabled 1606076685955 Marionette TRACE Received observer notification toplevel-window-ready JavaScript error: resource://gre/modules/XULStore.jsm, line 66: Error: Can't find profile directory. console.warn: SearchSettings: "get: No settings file exists, new profile?" (new Error("", "(unknown module)")) 1606076688307 Marionette TRACE Received observer notification marionette-startup-requested 1606076688308 Marionette TRACE Waiting until startup recorder finished recording startup scripts... 1606076688323 Marionette TRACE All scripts recorded. 1606076688323 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref apz.content_response_timeout to 60000 1606076688323 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref browser.contentblocking.introCount to 99 1606076688323 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref browser.download.panel.shown to true 1606076688323 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref browser.newtabpage.enabled to false 1606076688324 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref browser.pagethumbnails.capturing_disabled to true 1606076688325 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref browser.search.update to false 1606076688325 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref browser.tabs.disableBackgroundZombification to false 1606076688325 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref browser.tabs.remote.separatePrivilegedContentProcess to false 1606076688325 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref browser.tabs.unloadOnLowMemory to false 1606076688325 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref browser.tabs.warnOnCloseOtherTabs to false 1606076688325 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref browser.tabs.warnOnOpen to false 1606076688325 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref browser.usedOnWindows10.introURL to 1606076688325 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref browser.urlbar.suggest.searches to false 1606076688326 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref datareporting.policy.dataSubmissionPolicyAccepted to false 1606076688326 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref dom.disable_beforeunload to true 1606076688326 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref dom.disable_open_during_load to false 1606076688326 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref dom.file.createInChild to true 1606076688326 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref dom.max_chrome_script_run_time to 0 1606076688326 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref dom.max_script_run_time to 0 1606076688327 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref dom.push.connection.enabled to false 1606076688327 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref extensions.getAddons.cache.enabled to false 1606076688327 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref extensions.getAddons.discovery.api_url to data:, 1606076688327 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref network.http.prompt-temp-redirect to false 1606076688327 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref privacy.trackingprotection.enabled to false 1606076688328 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref security.fileuri.strict_origin_policy to false 1606076688328 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref security.notification_enable_delay to 0 1606076688328 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref signon.autofillForms to false 1606076688329 Marionette DEBUG Setting recommended pref signon.rememberSignons to false 1606076688332 Marionette INFO Listening on port 50058 1606076688333 Marionette DEBUG Marionette is listening 1606076688806 Marionette DEBUG Accepted connection 0 from 127.0.0.1:50080 1606076688798 geckodriver::marionette DEBUG Connection to Marionette established on 127.0.0.1:50058. 1606076688822 Marionette DEBUG 0 -> [0,1,"WebDriver:NewSession",{"acceptInsecureCerts":true,"browserName":"firefox","proxy":{"httpProxy":"127.0.0.1:50048","noProxy":[],"proxyType":"manual","sslProxy":"127.0.0.1:50048"}}] 1606076688823 Marionette WARN TLS certificate errors will be ignored for this session 1606076688826 Marionette INFO Proxy settings initialised: {"proxyType":"manual","httpProxy":"127.0.0.1:50048","noProxy":[],"sslProxy":"127.0.0.1:50048"} 1606076688837 Marionette TRACE [21] Frame script loaded 1606076688886 Marionette DEBUG 0 <- [1,1,null,{"sessionId":"f9a971f5-6890-48f2-b7ad-c0d63583e907","capabilities":{"browserName":"firefox","browserVersion":"83.0" ... \rust_mozprofileQQJMxG","moz:shutdownTimeout":60000,"moz:useNonSpecCompliantPointerOrigin":false,"moz:webdriverClick":true}}] 1606076688892 webdriver::server DEBUG <- 200 OK {"value":{"sessionId":"f9a971f5-6890-48f2-b7ad-c0d63583e907","capabilities":{"acceptInsecureCerts":true,"browserName":"firefox","browserVersion":"83.0","moz:accessibilityChecks":false,"moz:buildID":"20201112153044","moz:geckodriverVersion":"0.28.0","moz:headless":true,"moz:processID":7724,"moz:profile":"C:\\Windows\\Temp\\rust_mozprofileQQJMxG","moz:shutdownTimeout":60000,"moz:useNonSpecCompliantPointerOrigin":false,"moz:webdriverClick":true,"pageLoadStrategy":"normal","platformName":"windows","platformVersion":"10.0","proxy":{"httpProxy":"127.0.0.1:50048","noProxy":[],"proxyType":"manual","sslProxy":"127.0.0.1:50048"},"rotatable":false,"setWindowRect":true,"strictFileInteractability":false,"timeouts":{"implicit":0,"pageLoad":300000,"script":30000},"unhandledPromptBehavior":"dismiss and notify"}}} 1606076688892 webdriver::server DEBUG -> POST /session/f9a971f5-6890-48f2-b7ad-c0d63583e907/url {"url": "https://www.google.se"} 1606076688902 Marionette DEBUG 0 -> [0,2,"WebDriver:Navigate",{"url":"https://www.google.se"}] 1606076688916 Marionette TRACE Received message beforeunload for about:blank 1606076691334 Marionette TRACE Received message beforeunload for about:blank 1606076691341 Marionette TRACE Received message pagehide for about:blank 1606076691406 Marionette TRACE Received message DOMContentLoaded for about:neterror?e=nssFailure2&u=https%3A//www.google.se/&c=UTF-8&d=Anslutningen%20till%20www.google.se%20avbr%C3%B6ts%20under%20h%C3%A4mtningen%20av%20sidan. 1606076691407 Marionette DEBUG 0 <- [1,2,{"error":"unknown error","message":"Reached error page: about:neterror?e=nssFailure2&u=https%3A//www.google.se/&c=UTF-8& ... adyState@chrome://marionette/content/navigate.js:60:24\nonNavigation@chrome://marionette/content/navigate.js:285:39\n"},null] 1606076691409 webdriver::server DEBUG <- 500 Internal Server Error {"value":{"error":"unknown error","message":"Reached error page: about:neterror?e=nssFailure2&u=https%3A//www.google.se/&c=UTF-8&d=Anslutningen%20till%20www.google.se%20avbr%C3%B6ts%20under%20h%C3%A4mtningen%20av%20sidan.","stacktrace":"WebDriverError@chrome://marionette/content/error.js:181:5\nUnknownError@chrome://marionette/content/error.js:488:5\ncheckReadyState@chrome://marionette/content/navigate.js:60:24\nonNavigation@chrome://marionette/content/navigate.js:285:39\n"}} 1606076691440 Marionette DEBUG Closed connection 0

iframe = driver.find_element_by_tag_name('iframe') iframe_switched = driver.switch_to.frame(iframe) useridInput = driver.find_element_by_id('login_userid') useridInput.click(); useridInput.send_keys(user_name);

1606076691406 Marionette TRACE Received message DOMContentLoaded for about:neterror?e=nssFailure2&u=https%3A//www.google.se/&c=UTF-8&d=Anslutningen%20till%20www.google.se%20avbr%C3%B6ts%20under%20h%C3%A4mtningen%20av%20sidan. 1606076691407 Marionette DEBUG 0 <- [1,2,{"error":"unknown error","message":"Reached error page: about:neterror?e=nssFailure2&u=https%3A//www.google.se/&c=UTF-8& ... adyState@chrome://marionette/content/navigate.js:60:24\nonNavigation@chrome://marionette/content/navigate.js:285:39\n"},null] 1606076691409 webdriver::server DEBUG <- 500 Internal Server Error {"value":{"error":"unknown error","message":"Reached error page: about:neterror?e=nssFailure2&u=https%3A//www.google.se/&c=UTF-8&d=Anslutningen%20till%20www.google.se%20avbr%C3%B6ts%20under%20h%C3%A4mtningen%20av%20sidan.","stacktrace":"WebDriverError@chrome://marionette/content/error.js:181:5\nUnknownError@chrome://marionette/content/error.js:488:5\ncheckReadyState@chrome://marionette/content/navigate.js:60:24\nonNavigation@chrome://marionette/content/navigate.js:285:39\n"}} 1606076691440 Marionette DEBUG Closed connection 0

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1楼 · 发布于 2024-06-13 06:02:36

经过一个月的故障排除，我终于找到了问题。如果Apache作为Windows服务运行，Firefox似乎不会打开。如果我将Apache作为标准应用程序运行，它将很好地打开

我已经尝试让Apache服务作为本地系统帐户运行，允许和不允许与桌面交互，并且作为管理员帐户运行，但这没有帮助

所以最后我卸载了Apache服务并将其作为应用程序运行（使用Xampp）

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