通过pip安装qiskitaer失败

Microsoft Windows [version 10.0.18363.959] (c) 2019 Microsoft Corporation. Tous droits réservés. C:\WINDOWS\system32>pip install qiskit Processing c:\users\bohro\appdata\local\pip\cache\wheels\4d\00\27\1b79b2da1898a0d95508661eb1922c6d44be088f2719708a98\qiskit-0.19.6-py3-none-any.whl Requirement already satisfied: qiskit-ignis==0.3.3 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit) (0.3.3) Requirement already satisfied: qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit) (0.7.2) Requirement already satisfied: qiskit-aqua==0.7.3 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit) (0.7.3) Requirement already satisfied: qiskit-terra==0.14.2 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit) (0.14.2) Collecting qiskit-aer==0.5.2 Using cached qiskit-aer-0.5.2.tar.gz (10.3 MB) Requirement already satisfied: scipy!=0.19.1,>=0.19 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ignis==0.3.3->qiskit) (1.5.2) Requirement already satisfied: setuptools>=40.1.0 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ignis==0.3.3->qiskit) (49.2.1) Requirement already satisfied: scikit-learn>=0.17 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ignis==0.3.3->qiskit) (0.23.2) Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.13 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ignis==0.3.3->qiskit) (1.19.1) Requirement already satisfied: requests>=2.19 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (2.22.0) Requirement already satisfied: nest-asyncio!=1.1.0,>=1.0.0 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (1.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: python-dateutil>=2.8.0 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (2.8.1) Requirement already satisfied: urllib3>=1.21.1 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (1.25.7) Requirement already satisfied: requests-ntlm>=1.1.0 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (1.1.0) Requirement already satisfied: websockets<8,>=7 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (7.0) Requirement already satisfied: fastdtw in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (0.3.4) Requirement already satisfied: h5py in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (2.10.0) Requirement already satisfied: networkx>=2.2 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (2.4) Requirement already satisfied: sympy>=1.3 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (1.5.1) Requirement already satisfied: quandl in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (3.5.2) Requirement already satisfied: docplex in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (2.15.194) Requirement already satisfied: psutil>=5 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (5.7.2) Requirement already satisfied: dlx in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (1.0.4) Requirement already satisfied: dill>=0.3 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (0.3.2) Requirement already satisfied: ply>=3.10 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (3.11) Requirement already satisfied: marshmallow<4,>=3 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (3.7.1) Requirement already satisfied: retworkx>=0.3.2 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (0.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: marshmallow-polyfield<6,>=5.7 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (5.9) Requirement already satisfied: jsonschema>=2.6 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (2.6.0) Requirement already satisfied: fastjsonschema>=2.10 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (2.14.4) Requirement already satisfied: python-constraint>=1.4 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (1.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: cython>=0.27.1 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aer==0.5.2->qiskit) (0.29.21) Requirement already satisfied: pybind11>=2.4 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aer==0.5.2->qiskit) (2.5.0) Requirement already satisfied: threadpoolctl>=2.0.0 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from scikit-learn>=0.17->qiskit-ignis==0.3.3->qiskit) (2.1.0) Requirement already satisfied: joblib>=0.11 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from scikit-learn>=0.17->qiskit-ignis==0.3.3->qiskit) (0.16.0) Requirement already satisfied: chardet<3.1.0,>=3.0.2 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from requests>=2.19->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (3.0.4) Requirement already satisfied: idna<2.9,>=2.5 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from requests>=2.19->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (2.8) Requirement already satisfied: certifi>=2017.4.17 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from requests>=2.19->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (2019.11.28) Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.5 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from python-dateutil>=2.8.0->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (1.10.0) Requirement already satisfied: ntlm-auth>=1.0.2 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from requests-ntlm>=1.1.0->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (1.5.0) Requirement already satisfied: cryptography>=1.3 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from requests-ntlm>=1.1.0->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (3.0) Requirement already satisfied: decorator>=4.3.0 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from networkx>=2.2->qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (4.4.2) Requirement already satisfied: mpmath>=0.19 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from sympy>=1.3->qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (1.1.0) Requirement already satisfied: inflection>=0.3.1 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from quandl->qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (0.5.0) Requirement already satisfied: pandas>=0.14 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from quandl->qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (0.20.3) Requirement already satisfied: more-itertools in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from quandl->qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (8.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: cffi!=1.11.3,>=1.8 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from cryptography>=1.3->requests-ntlm>=1.1.0->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (1.14.1) Requirement already satisfied: pytz>=2011k in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from pandas>=0.14->quandl->qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (2017.2) Requirement already satisfied: pycparser in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from cffi!=1.11.3,>=1.8->cryptography>=1.3->requests-ntlm>=1.1.0->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (2.20) Building wheels for collected packages: qiskit-aer Building wheel for qiskit-aer (setup.py) ... error ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: command: 'c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\bohro\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\\qiskit-aer\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\bohro\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\\qiskit-aer\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d 'C:\Users\bohro\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-a8l2_d9y' cwd: C:\Users\bohro\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\qiskit-aer\ Complete output (181 lines): -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Trying "Ninja (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator -------------------------------- --------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------- ------------ ------- -- Not searching for unused variables given on the command line. -- The C compiler identification is unknown -- Detecting C compiler ABI info -- Detecting C compiler ABI info - failed -- Check for working C compiler: C:/Programs/cygwin64/bin/cc -- Check for working C compiler: C:/Programs/cygwin64/bin/cc - broken CMake Error at C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/.eggs/cmake-3.18.0-py3.6-win32.egg/cmake/data/share/cmake-3.18/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:66 (message): The C compiler "C:/Programs/cygwin64/bin/cc" is not able to compile a simple test program. It fails with the following output: Change Dir: C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp Run Build Command(s):C:/Users/bohro/Documents/Programs/ninja-win/ninja.exe cmTC_ba073 && ninja: fatal: CreateProcess: AccÃžs refusÃš. CMake will not be able to correctly generate this project. Call Stack (most recent call first): CMakeLists.txt:3 (ENABLE_LANGUAGE) -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred! See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log". See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log". -- ------- ------------ ----------------- ---------------------- --------------------------- -------------------------------- -- Trying "Ninja (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator - failure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Trying "Visual Studio 15 2017 v141" generator -------------------------------- --------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------- ------------ ------- -- Not searching for unused variables given on the command line. CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:2 (PROJECT): Generator Visual Studio 15 2017 could not find any instance of Visual Studio. -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred! See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log". -- ------- ------------ ----------------- ---------------------- --------------------------- -------------------------------- -- Trying "Visual Studio 15 2017 v141" generator - failure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Trying "NMake Makefiles (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator -------------------------------- --------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------- ------------ ------- -- Not searching for unused variables given on the command line. -- The C compiler identification is unknown CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (ENABLE_LANGUAGE): The CMAKE_C_COMPILER: cl is not a full path and was not found in the PATH. To use the NMake generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell that can use the compiler cl from the command line. This environment is unable to invoke the cl compiler. To fix this problem, run cmake from the Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat). Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH. -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred! See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log". See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log". -- ------- ------------ ----------------- ---------------------- --------------------------- -------------------------------- -- Trying "NMake Makefiles (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator - failure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Trying "NMake Makefiles JOM (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator -------------------------------- --------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------- ------------ ------- -- Not searching for unused variables given on the command line. -- The C compiler identification is unknown CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (ENABLE_LANGUAGE): The CMAKE_C_COMPILER: cl is not a full path and was not found in the PATH. To use the JOM generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell that can use the compiler cl from the command line. This environment is unable to invoke the cl compiler. To fix this problem, run cmake from the Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat). Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH. -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred! See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log". See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log". -- ------- ------------ ----------------- ---------------------- --------------------------- -------------------------------- -- Trying "NMake Makefiles JOM (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator - failure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ******************************************************************************** scikit-build could not get a working generator for your system. Aborting build. Building windows wheels for Python 3.6 requires Microsoft Visual Studio 2017. Get it with "Visual Studio 2017": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/ ******************************************************************************** ---------------------------------------- ERROR: Failed building wheel for qiskit-aer Running setup.py clean for qiskit-aer Failed to build qiskit-aer DEPRECATION: Could not build wheels for qiskit-aer which do not use PEP 517. pip will fall back to legacy 'setup.py install' for these. pip 21.0 will remove support for this functionality. A possible replacement is to fix the wheel build issue reported above. You can find discussion regarding this at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/8368. Installing collected packages: qiskit-aer, qiskit Running setup.py install for qiskit-aer ... error ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: command: 'c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\bohro\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\\qiskit-aer\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\bohro\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\\qiskit-aer\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\bohro\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-di0j_g0q\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\Include\qiskit-aer' cwd: C:\Users\bohro\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\qiskit-aer\ Complete output (181 lines): -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Trying "Ninja (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator -------------------------------- --------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------- ------------ ------- -- Not searching for unused variables given on the command line. -- The C compiler identification is unknown -- Detecting C compiler ABI info -- Detecting C compiler ABI info - failed -- Check for working C compiler: C:/Programs/cygwin64/bin/cc -- Check for working C compiler: C:/Programs/cygwin64/bin/cc - broken CMake Error at C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/.eggs/cmake-3.18.0-py3.6-win32.egg/cmake/data/share/cmake-3.18/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:66 (message): The C compiler "C:/Programs/cygwin64/bin/cc" is not able to compile a simple test program. It fails with the following output: Change Dir: C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp Run Build Command(s):C:/Users/bohro/Documents/Programs/ninja-win/ninja.exe cmTC_762f9 && ninja: fatal: CreateProcess: AccÃžs refusÃš. CMake will not be able to correctly generate this project. Call Stack (most recent call first): CMakeLists.txt:3 (ENABLE_LANGUAGE) -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred! See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log". See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log". -- ------- ------------ ----------------- ---------------------- --------------------------- -------------------------------- -- Trying "Ninja (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator - failure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Trying "Visual Studio 15 2017 v141" generator -------------------------------- --------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------- ------------ ------- -- Not searching for unused variables given on the command line. CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:2 (PROJECT): Generator Visual Studio 15 2017 could not find any instance of Visual Studio. -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred! See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log". -- ------- ------------ ----------------- ---------------------- --------------------------- -------------------------------- -- Trying "Visual Studio 15 2017 v141" generator - failure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Trying "NMake Makefiles (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator -------------------------------- --------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------- ------------ ------- -- Not searching for unused variables given on the command line. -- The C compiler identification is unknown CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (ENABLE_LANGUAGE): The CMAKE_C_COMPILER: cl is not a full path and was not found in the PATH. To use the NMake generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell that can use the compiler cl from the command line. This environment is unable to invoke the cl compiler. To fix this problem, run cmake from the Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat). Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH. -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred! See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log". See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log". -- ------- ------------ ----------------- ---------------------- --------------------------- -------------------------------- -- Trying "NMake Makefiles (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator - failure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Trying "NMake Makefiles JOM (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator -------------------------------- --------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------- ------------ ------- -- Not searching for unused variables given on the command line. -- The C compiler identification is unknown CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (ENABLE_LANGUAGE): The CMAKE_C_COMPILER: cl is not a full path and was not found in the PATH. To use the JOM generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell that can use the compiler cl from the command line. This environment is unable to invoke the cl compiler. To fix this problem, run cmake from the Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat). Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH. -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred! See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log". See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log". -- ------- ------------ ----------------- ---------------------- --------------------------- -------------------------------- -- Trying "NMake Makefiles JOM (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator - failure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ******************************************************************************** scikit-build could not get a working generator for your system. Aborting build. Building windows wheels for Python 3.6 requires Microsoft Visual Studio 2017. Get it with "Visual Studio 2017": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/ ******************************************************************************** ---------------------------------------- ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\bohro\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\\qiskit-aer\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\bohro\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\\qiskit-aer\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\bohro\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-di0j_g0q\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\Include\qiskit-aer' Check the logs for full command output. C:\WINDOWS\system32>

2条回答

网友

1楼 · 编辑于 2024-06-09 08:36:15

好的，我找到了一个解决办法

免责声明：此解决方案并不完美，因为它要求您安装另一个Python/重新安装整个Python

1/下载Anaconda3，并为Python3.8安装它，64位

2/通过Anaconda Powershell提示符（而不是通常的cmd），pip安装qiskit

3/您应该能够在Anaconda Jupyter笔记本中运行qiskit（确保您使用的是Anaconda的Jupyter，而不是以前安装的另一台Jupyter）

这就是我的“解决方案”。这显然不是完美的，就像（像我一样）你已经有了一条非Python（non-anacondapython）并将其用于某些任务，你最终有了两条Python，这总体上不是一件好事，因为它可能会产生冲突。如果您不太关心完全卸载Python，然后按照上面的步骤操作，那么如果您想在自己的笔记本上运行qiskit，这是一件好事

（由于此解决方案存在需要再次安装Python的主要缺陷，我仍然愿意接受任何可以帮助我解决初始问题的想法。谢谢，Kal8578）

网友

2楼 · 编辑于 2024-06-09 08:36:15

这里的问题是您使用的是32位版本的python。Qiskit Aer仅在pypi for win64上作为预编译二进制文件发布，因此当您运行pip install qiskit时，pip会查看pypi for Qiskit Aer上可用的预编译二进制文件，并且没有看到任何与它运行的python win32兼容的文件。然后，它返回到使用sdist（源代码包）并尝试从源代码安装它。不幸的是，aer构建系统有点混乱，尤其是在windows上，如果没有人工干预，它很少工作。实际上，您不需要anaconda就可以轻松地在windows上安装64位版本的python

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