您好,我正在尝试在ubuntu服务器Trusty64中使用vagrant和ansible安装带有pip的ansible。我使用角色安装python3,在角色中安装ansible是:
---
# tasks file for roles/ansible
- name: install pip3
apt: name=python3-pip state=present
tags: ansible
- name: install librerias dev
apt: name=libssl-dev state=present
tags: ansible
- name: install librerias essential
apt: name=build-essential state=present
tags: ansible
- name: install librerias libdev
apt: name=libffi-dev state=present
tags: ansible
- name: install librerias pydev
apt: name=python-dev state=present
tags: ansible
- name: install librerias pydev
apt: upgrade=yes
tags: ansible
- name: install setuptools
command: pip3 install setuptools
tags: ansible
- name: upgrade setuptools
command: pip3 install --upgrade setuptools
tags: ansible
- name: install ansible
command: pip3 install ansible
tags: ansible
安装python3和pip3后,安装ansible失败,出现下一个错误回溯:
Python 3.5 or later is required",
"stderr_lines": [
"Traceback (most recent call last):",
" File \"/usr/bin/pip3\", line 5, in <module>",
" from pkg_resources import load_entry_point",
" File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py\", line 93, in <module>",
" raise RuntimeError(\"Python 3.5 or later is required\")",
"RuntimeError: Python 3.5 or later is required"
],
"stdout": "",
"stdout_lines": []
}
我不明白为什么我也要解决这个问题,因为我已经使用这个角色安装了python3:
---
# tasks file for roles/python3
- name: aniadir repositorio
apt_repository:
repo: ppa:deadsnakes/ppa
state: present
- name: actualizar cache
apt: update_cache=yes
- name: instalar python3
apt: name=python3.7 state=present
我已经使用pip3安装并升级了setuptools。谢谢你的帮助。谢谢
根据this answer,您需要添加:
正如您在错误中看到的,Ansible尝试使用Python 3.4安装Ansible:
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py
Python3.4是您安装的默认Python3。安装Python3.7只会安装
python3.7
,但不会使其成为默认的Python3。为此,在调用python3
时,必须使用alternatives system显式地告诉系统使用python3.7
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