将While循环每次迭代的结果可视化为一个时间序列Ch

Question

initial_month = datetime.strptime('01-2018', '%m-%Y')
final_month = datetime.strptime('12-2020', '%m-%Y')

ppl_initial_comms = ppc_initial_comms = 6174
initial_leadpcpm = 4
ppl_price = 40
ppc_price = 400
ppl_new_comms = ppc_new_comms = 0
growth_years = ['2018','2019','2020']

leadpcpm_rate_dict = {}
ppl_rate_dict = {}
ppc_rate_dict = {}
ppl_cumul_rev_dict = {}
ppc_cumul_rev_dict = {}

#For Loop to calculate yearly MoM rates
for year in growth_years:
    if year == '2018':
        leadpcpm_rate_dict[year] = 5
        ppl_rate_dict[year] = 6
        ppc_rate_dict[year] = 0.9 * ppl_rate_dict[year]

    elif year == '2019':
        leadpcpm_rate_dict[year] = 4
        ppl_rate_dict[year] = 4
        ppc_rate_dict[year] = 0.9 * ppl_rate_dict[year]

    elif year == '2020':
        leadpcpm_rate_dict[year] = 1
        ppl_rate_dict[year] = 2
        ppc_rate_dict[year] = 0.9 * ppl_rate_dict[year]

#While loop to calculate MoM revenue growth over 3 years
while(initial_month != final_month+relativedelta(months=1)):
    initial_year = str(initial_month.year)

    if initial_year in growth_years:
        ppl_new_leadpcpm = initial_leadpcpm + ((initial_leadpcpm*leadpcpm_rate_dict[initial_year]) / 100)
        initial_leadpcpm = ppl_new_leadpcpm

        ppl_new_comms = ppl_initial_comms + ((ppl_initial_comms*ppl_rate_dict[initial_year]) / 100)
        ppl_initial_comms = ppl_new_comms
        ppl_cumul_rev = ppl_new_comms * ppl_new_leadpcpm * ppl_price
        ppl_cumul_rev_dict[initial_month] = ppl_cumul_rev

        ppc_new_comms = ppc_initial_comms + ((ppc_initial_comms*ppc_rate_dict[initial_year]) / 100)
        ppc_initial_comms = ppc_new_comms
        ppc_cumul_rev = ppc_new_comms * ppc_price
        ppc_cumul_rev_dict[initial_month] = ppc_cumul_rev

        initial_month += relativedelta(months=1)

我试图用MatPlotLib在一个单线图（时间序列）中可视化36个月内ppl和ppc的收入总和。但是我不知道如何将ppl_cumul_rev_dict和ppc_cumul_rev_dict的结果解析成这样的数据帧：

    Year        PPLRevenue     PPCRevenue
0   Jan 2018    1234           5678
1   Feb 2018    9112           10019
..              ..             ..
35  Dec 2020    1000000        1500000

我试过创建两个关于ppl和ppc收入的字典，但我不知道如何将它们组合成一个数据帧来输入plt.plot

Answer 1

您可以简单地将dict转换成pandas系列，然后创建一个数据帧

import pandas as pd
ppc_series = pd.Series(ppc_cumul_rev_dict)
ppl_series = pd.Series(ppl_cumul_rev_dict)
df = pd.DataFrame(data={'ppc': ppc_series, 'ppl': ppl_series})

Answer 2

重写构建词典的方式可能更好，但是，考虑到您提供给我们的代码以及ppl_cumul_rev_dict和ppc_cumul_rev_dict的内容：

df1 = pd.DataFrame(np.array([[k,v] for k,v in ppc_cumul_rev_dict.items()]), columns=['Date','PPC']).set_index('Date')
df2 = pd.DataFrame(np.array([[k,v] for k,v in ppl_cumul_rev_dict.items()]), columns=['Date','PPL']).set_index('Date')
df = pd.concat([df1,df2], axis=1)
df.plot()