正在尝试登录facebook，但无法登录

Question

当我运行代码时，它不会出错，但我注意到它确实不会登录到Facebook并发布一个“helloworld”的帖子。一旦登录就再也没有了。 我使用了图形API。你知道吗

我很想得到一些帮助。谢谢

import urllib2, cookielib, re, os, sys
from facepy import GraphAPI
import facebook


class Facebook:
    def __init__(self, email, password):

        self.email = email
        self.password = password

        cj = cookielib.CookieJar()
        opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj))
        opener.add_headers = [('Referer', 'http://login.facebook.com/login.php'),
                             ('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'),
                             ('User-Agent', 'Mozilla/8.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.1.7'),
                             'Gecko/20091221 Firefox/3.5.7 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)']

        self.opener = opener

    def login(self):

        url = 'https://login.facebook.com/login.php'
        data = "locale=en_US&non_com_login=&email=" + self.email + "&pass="+ self.password + "&lsd=20TOl"


        usock = self.opener.open('https://www.facebook.com/')
        usock = self.opener.open(url, data)

        read = usock.read()

        if "Logout" in read:
            print "Logged in."
            graph = facebook.GraphAPI(Access Token)
            graph.put_object("me", "feed", post="Hello, World!")
        else:
            print "failed login"
            print read
            sys.exit()
        print read

f = Facebook("email", "password")
f.login()


nik = graph.fql('select uid, name, friends from user where uid in'
                '(select first_name, middle_name, last_name '
                'from friend where uid1 = me())')
print nik

Answer 1

我建议你查一些facebook文档，可能有一个API。但我还是试着用请求登录facebook，但很痛苦。如果你的目标只是简单地登录到facebook，那么你可以简单地使用selenium的webdriver，这很好。 下面是一个可能会让您开始学习的片段：

from selenium import webdriver

EMAIL='yourmail'
PASSWORD='yourpassword'
url = 'https://de-de.facebook.com/login/'

driver = webdriver.PhantomJS()
# driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get(url)
driver.find_element_by_id('email').send_keys(EMAIL)
driver.find_element_by_id('pass').send_keys(PASSWORD)
driver.find_element_by_id('loginbutton').submit()

出于测试目的，可以使用webdriver.Firefox()而不是PhantomJS() 登录后，您还可以切换到请求会话，这可能会更快。（因此您需要import requests）

session = requests.session()
cook = {i['name']: i['value'] for i in driver.get_cookies()}
#transfer cookies to new session
requests.utils.add_dict_to_cookiejar(session.cookies, cook)
driver.quit()