跳转到for循环内readlines的下一行

Question

我正在编写一个代码，从一个非常大的Source.txt文件中提取一些有用的东西。 我的源测试文件示例如下：

Test case AAA
Current Parameters:
    Some unique param : 1
    Some unique param : 2
    Some unique param :     3
    Some unique param : 4
*A line of rubbish*
*Another line of rubbish*
*Yet another line of rubbish*
*More and more rubbish*
Test AAA PASS
Test case BBB
Current Parameters:
    Some unique param : A
    Some unique param : B
    Some unique param :     C
    Some unique param : D
*A line of rubbish*
*Another line of rubbish*
*Yet another line of rubbish*
*More and more rubbish*
Test BBB PASS

现在我正在编写一个代码，只提取Test case和Current Parameters：

processed = []

def main():
    source_file = open("Source.txt","r") #Open the raw trace file in read mode
    if source_file.mode == "r":
        contents = source_file.readlines()   #Read the contents of the file
        processed_contents = _process_content(contents)
        output_file = open("Output.txt","w")
        output_file.writelines(processed_contents)
        pass

def _process_content(contents):
    for raw_lines in contents:
        if "Test case" in raw_lines:
            processed.append(raw_lines)
        elif "Current Parameters" in raw_lines:
            processed.append(raw_lines)
            #I am stuck here
        elif "PASS" in raw_lines or "FAIL" in raw_lines:
            processed.append(raw_lines)
            processed.append("\n")
    return processed

#def _process_parameters():


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

在第Current Parameters行之后，我想抓取每个Some unique param行，它们将不总是相同的，并附加到processed列表中，以便在我的输出.txt你知道吗

我想要的输出是：

Test case AAA
Current Parameters:
    Some unique param : 1
    Some unique param : 2
    Some unique param :     3
    Some unique param : 4
    Test AAA PASS
Test case BBB
Current Parameters:
    Some unique param : A
    Some unique param : B
    Some unique param :     C
    Some unique param : D
    Test BBB PASS

如果你看到了，我想把所有的垃圾线都移走。请注意，在我的Source.txt中有很多垃圾。我不知道如何从那里去下一个raw_lines。谢谢你的帮助。你知道吗

Answer 1

可以使用regex back引用（例如\2）拆分测试用例（regex101）：

import re

data = '''Test case AAA
Current Parameters:
    Some unique param : 1
    Some unique param : 2
    Some unique param :     3
    Some unique param : 4
*A line of rubbish*
*Another line of rubbish*
*Yet another line of rubbish*
*More and more rubbish*
Test AAA PASS
Test case BBB
Current Parameters:
    Some unique param : A
    Some unique param : B
    Some unique param :     C
    Some unique param : D
*A line of rubbish*
*Another line of rubbish*
*Yet another line of rubbish*
*More and more rubbish*
Test BBB PASS'''

for g in re.findall(r'(^Test case ([A-Za-z]+)\s+Current Parameters:(?:[^:]+:.*?$)*)+.*?(Test \2 (PASS|FAIL))', data, flags=re.DOTALL|re.M):
    print(g[0])
    print(g[2])

印刷品：

Test case AAA
Current Parameters:
    Some unique param : 1
    Some unique param : 2
    Some unique param :     3
    Some unique param : 4
Test AAA PASS
Test case BBB
Current Parameters:
    Some unique param : A
    Some unique param : B
    Some unique param :     C
    Some unique param : D
Test BBB PASS

Answer 2

很难说这是否有效，因为我不知道垃圾行的格式，但我认为您可以检查该行是否包含"Param"，就像您为其他行所做的一样：

def _process_content(contents):
    for raw_line in contents:
        if "Test case" in raw_line:
            processed.append(raw_line)
        elif "Current Parameters" in raw_line:
            processed.append(raw_line)
        elif "Param" in raw_line:
            processed.append(raw_line)
        elif "PASS" in raw_line or "FAIL" in raw_lines:
            processed.append(raw_line)
            processed.append("\n")
    return processed

Answer 3

这是一种使用Regex的方法。你知道吗

例如：

import re

result = []
with open(filename) as infile:
    for raw_lines in infile:
        if "Test case" in raw_lines:
            result.append(raw_lines)
        if "Current Parameters" in raw_lines:
            result.append(raw_lines)
            raw_lines = next(infile)                        #next() to move to next line. 
            while True:
                m = re.search(r"(?P<params>\s*\w+\s*:\s*\w+\s*)", raw_lines)    
                if not m:
                    break
                result.append(m.group("params"))
                raw_lines = next(infile)
        if "PASS" in raw_lines or "FAIL" in raw_lines:
            result.append(raw_lines)
            result.append("\n")
print(result)

输出：

['Test case AAA\n',
 'Current Parameters:\n',
 ' param : 1\n',
 ' param : 2\n',
 ' param :     3\n',
 ' param : 4\n',
 'Test AAA PASS\n',
 '\n',
 'Test case BBB\n',
 'Current Parameters:\n',
 ' param : A\n',
 ' param : B\n',
 ' param :     C\n',
 ' param : D\n',
 'Test BBB PASS',
 '\n']