Flask - 因Pip失败导致应用部署失败

Question

我之前在Heroku上部署了几个应用程序，主要是为了学习。今天我用Flask创建了一个新应用，按照Heroku网站上的说明进行操作。问题出现在我需要用pip安装其他东西的那一步。

(venv)kiddo@kiddo-LIFEBOOK-LH531:~/Documents/Projects/workspace/hellowork$ pip install Flask gunicorn
Downloading/unpacking Flask
  Downloading Flask-0.10.1.tar.gz (544Kb): 544Kb downloaded
  Running setup.py egg_info for package Flask

    warning: no files found matching '*' under directory 'tests'
    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found under directory 'docs'
    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyo' found under directory 'docs'
    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found under directory 'tests'
    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyo' found under directory 'tests'
    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found under directory 'examples'
    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyo' found under directory 'examples'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_build'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_themes/.git' ...

..... 后面还有其他的错误。从这一点开始，我就无法在Heroku上部署了，因为总是会出现额外的错误，和上面的错误一起出现：

Renaming /app/.heroku/python/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-2.1-py2.7.egg into /app/.heroku/python/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools-2.1-py2.7.egg.OLD.1395994594.37

   Patched done.

   Relaunching...

   Traceback (most recent call last):

     File "<string>", line 1, in <module>

   NameError: name 'install' is not defined

   ----------------------------------------
   Cleaning up...
   Command /app/.heroku/python/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_u56661/distribute/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-y13sLM-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip_build_u56661/distribute
   Storing debug log for failure in /app/.pip/pip.log

 !     Push rejected, failed to compile Python app

To git@heroku.com:quiet-meadow-5679.git

我的requirements.txt文件：

Flask==0.10.1
Jinja2==2.7.2
MarkupSafe==0.19
Werkzeug==0.9.4
argparse==1.2.1
distribute==0.6.24
gunicorn==18.0
itsdangerous==0.23
wsgiref==0.1.2

我在使用Ubuntu，所有的包都是最新的。我之前从来没有遇到过这个问题，已经花了几个小时在这上面了。如果有人知道怎么解决这个问题，我会非常感激。

顺便说一下，应用在本地用foreman运行得很好。

谢谢

错误处理 ubuntu 应用部署 pip flask requirements.txt heroku foreman

Flask - 因Pip失败导致应用部署失败

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