如何让我的Python猜单词游戏的用户输入自己的单词？
我在这个问题上卡了很久，实在不知道该怎么办。我知道这可能需要先创建一个空列表，然后把单词添加到这个列表里，但我对如何取出这些单词完全没有头绪，因为我之前从来没有做过这件事。
代码本身是可以运行的，只是我在添加这个新功能时遇到了困难。
import random
import sys
#importing both random and time modules
print("Hello!")
playAgn = 'yes'
animalNames = ['wildebeest','wolverine','woodlouse','woodpecker','yak','zebra']
#this is the list of words that the user will have to guess if they play the game multiple times
while playAgn == 'yes':
secretWord = random.choice(animalNames)
#this line tells the computer to randomly select one of the words in the list "animalNames"
lives = 6
#Defining how many lives the user has
guessedletters = []
print("Okay!\n Lets play hangman!!")
while lives > 0:
inword = False
#user has not guessed word yet so the boolean value is automatically off (False)
print("you have",lives, "lives")
#tells the user how many lives they have left
guessedletter = input("Guess a letter: ")
if len(guessedletter) > 1:
print("Error! Please only enter 1 letter at a time")
#if the user tries to guess something longer than 1 character the computer displays a message asking to only enter 1 letter at a time
elif guessedletter in guessedletters:
print("Sorry, you have already guessed this letter. Try again")
#if the user tries to guess a letter that has already been guessed the computer displays a message telling the user to choose another letter as they have already chose this one
else:
guessedletters+=str(guessedletter)
#adds the guessed letter to guessedletters variable
print("You have guessed:")
for letter in guessedletters:
print(letter.upper(),"")
#prints the letters already guessed in uppercase
shownword = ""
for letter in secretWord:
if letter in guessedletters:
shownword +=str(letter)
#if the letter is in guessedletters then add the letter to shownword(word displayed to user)
if letter == guessedletter:
inword = True
#inword is true as the guessed letter is in the secret word
else:
shownword+=str("_")
#the computer is now adding the underscores too the word being displayed to the user
print(shownword)
#the computer prints the word with the letters that the user has guessed so far (word including underscores for not yet guessed characters)
if "_" not in shownword:
print("Congratulations, you won! The word was '", shownword,"'")
#if there are no underscores(meaning the word is completed) tell the user they have won the game
break
elif inword == False:
#the guessed word is not in the secret word so the boolean value is now off (False)
print("No luck," , guessedletter , "is not in my word")
lives -= 1
#deducts a life for the wrong letter being guessed and also displays a message telling the user that the letter just guessed isn't in the secret word
if lives == 0:
print("You have run out of lives. The word was '",secretWord,"'")
#if the user runs out of lives and still hasn't guessed the word, tell them they failed to beat the game and also tell them the word
while True:
playAgn = input("Would you like to play again? yes/no: ")
if playAgn == 'no':
print("okay\n Goodbye!")
break
elif playAgn == 'yes':
break
非常感谢任何能帮我解决这个问题的人 :)
2 个回答
0
看看这一行：
animal_names.append(input("Enter Word To Word Pool:"))
像这样吗？
2
你可以把这个换成：
animalNames = ['wildebeest','wolverine','woodlouse','woodpecker','yak','zebra']
换成这个：
animalNames = getNames()
然后定义这个函数：
def getNames():
names = []
while True:
name = raw_input("Add a word to the list (or press enter to cancel): ")
if name == "":
break
else:
names.append(name)
return names