Django south迁移工具在现有应用中的错误

Question

我有一个叫做 auth 的应用，里面有一些模型和已经同步好的数据库表。我在项目设置中安装了 south，然后运行了 ./manage.py convert_to_south auth。这个命令成功创建并应用了一个假的迁移。接着，我在这个应用中添加了一个新模型，然后运行了 ./manage.py schemamigration auth --auto。当我尝试通过运行 ./manage.py migrate auto 来迁移时，却出现了一个很大的错误：

 + Added model auth.RegisterTicket
Created 0002_auto__add_registerticket.py. You can now apply this migration with: ./manage.py migrate auth
nukl-MacBook:website nukl$ django migrate auth
Running migrations for auth:
 - Migrating forwards to 0002_auto__add_registerticket.
 > auth:0002_auto__add_registerticket
 ! Error found during real run of migration! Aborting.

 ! Since you have a database that does not support running
 ! schema-altering statements in transactions, we have had 
 ! to leave it in an interim state between migrations.

! You *might* be able to recover with:   = DROP TABLE `auth_registerticket` CASCADE; []

 ! The South developers regret this has happened, and would
 ! like to gently persuade you to consider a slightly
 ! easier-to-deal-with DBMS.
 ! NOTE: The error which caused the migration to fail is further up.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "manage.py", line 11, in <module>
    execute_manager(settings)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 438, in execute_manager
    utility.execute()
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 379, in execute
    self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 191, in run_from_argv
    self.execute(*args, **options.__dict__)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 220, in execute
    output = self.handle(*args, **options)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/South-0.7.3-py2.7.egg/south/management/commands/migrate.py", line 105, in handle
    ignore_ghosts = ignore_ghosts,
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/South-0.7.3-py2.7.egg/south/migration/__init__.py", line 191, in migrate_app
    success = migrator.migrate_many(target, workplan, database)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/South-0.7.3-py2.7.egg/south/migration/migrators.py", line 221, in migrate_many
    result = migrator.__class__.migrate_many(migrator, target, migrations, database)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/South-0.7.3-py2.7.egg/south/migration/migrators.py", line 292, in migrate_many
    result = self.migrate(migration, database)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/South-0.7.3-py2.7.egg/south/migration/migrators.py", line 125, in migrate
    result = self.run(migration)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/South-0.7.3-py2.7.egg/south/migration/migrators.py", line 99, in run
    return self.run_migration(migration)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/South-0.7.3-py2.7.egg/south/migration/migrators.py", line 81, in run_migration
    migration_function()
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/South-0.7.3-py2.7.egg/south/migration/migrators.py", line 57, in <lambda>
    return (lambda: direction(orm))
  File "/migrations/0002_auto__add_registerticket.py", line 16, in forwards
    ('user', self.gf('django.db.models.fields.related.ForeignKey')(to=orm['auth.User'])),
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/South-0.7.3-py2.7.egg/south/db/generic.py", line 226, in create_table
    ', '.join([col for col in columns if col]),
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/South-0.7.3-py2.7.egg/south/db/generic.py", line 150, in execute
    cursor.execute(sql, params)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/util.py", line 15, in execute
    return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/mysql/base.py", line 86, in execute
    return self.cursor.execute(query, args)
  File "build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel/egg/MySQLdb/cursors.py", line 174, in execute
  File "build/bdist.macosx-10.6-intel/egg/MySQLdb/connections.py", line 36, in defaulterrorhandler
_mysql_exceptions.OperationalError: (1050, "Table 'auth_registerticket' already exists")

有什么想法吗？

django 错误处理模型管理数据库迁移 south

Django south迁移工具在现有应用中的错误

2 个回答

撰写回答