Python 3.3类方法不起作用,为什么?
你好,下面是我问题相关的代码:
class Player:
def __init__(self, name, x, y, isEvil):
self.health = 50
self.attack = randint(1, 5)
self.name = name
self.x = x
self.y = y
self.isEvil = isEvil
def checkIsAlive(self):
if self.health <= 0:
return False
else:
return True
# implicit in heritance. if the child doesn't have a function that the parent has
# the functions of the parent can be called as if it were being called on the
# parent itself
class Enemy(Player):
#def __init__(self, name, x, y, isEvil):
# self.health = 50
# self.name = name
# self.x = x
# self.y = y
pass
还有一些更多的代码:
e = Enemy('Goblin', 10, 11, True)
p = Player('Timmeh', 0, 1, False)
isLight()
while True:
if p.checkIsAlive() == True and e.checkIsALive() == True:
fight()
else:
if p.checkIsAlive() == True:
print('%s is victorious!!! %s survived with %s health points.' % (p.name, p.name, p.health))
else:
print('%s shrieks in its bloodlust!!! %s has %s health points' % (e.name, e.name, e.health))
但是当我尝试运行这个代码时,我遇到了以下错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 420, in run_nodebug
File "C:\Python33\practice programs\textstrat\classees.py", line 94, in <module>
if p.checkIsAlive() == True and e.checkIsALive() == True:
AttributeError: 'Player' object has no attribute 'checkIsAlive'
不过在使用交互式控制台时,我可以这样做:
if p.checkIsAlive() == True and e.checkIsAlive() == True:
... print('they are')
...
they are
我想做的就是调用checkIsAlive的布尔值,以确定这两个对象是否会打斗。在其他方面它都能正常工作,我本来可以直接用: if p.health <= 0 or e.health <= 0: 但这样的话,我的checkIsAlive()方法就没什么用处了,因为我还想尽可能重复使用代码。我真的搞不懂为什么会这样,希望能理解这个问题。提前感谢你的帮助。
1 个回答
0
正如上面评论中很快指出的那样,我在检查属性名称时犯了一个拼写错误,应该是checkIsAlive。