PyQt中的QFileDialog

Question

我刚开始学习PyQt编程，写了一段代码用来浏览文件。代码如下：

from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui

try:
    _fromUtf8 = QtCore.QString.fromUtf8
except AttributeError:
    def _fromUtf8(s):
        return s

try:
    _encoding = QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8
    def _translate(context, text, disambig):
        return QtGui.QApplication.translate(context, text, disambig, _encoding)
except AttributeError:
    def _translate(context, text, disambig):
        return QtGui.QApplication.translate(context, text, disambig)

class Ui_mainDialog(object):
    def setupUi(self, mainDialog):
        mainDialog.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("mainDialog"))
        mainDialog.resize(648, 48)
        self.formLayout = QtGui.QFormLayout(mainDialog)
        self.formLayout.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("formLayout"))
        self.horizontalLayout = QtGui.QHBoxLayout()
        self.horizontalLayout.setContentsMargins(-1, 2, -1, -1)
        self.horizontalLayout.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("horizontalLayout"))
        self.label = QtGui.QLabel(mainDialog)
        self.label.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("label"))
        self.horizontalLayout.addWidget(self.label)
        self.lineEdit = QtGui.QLineEdit(mainDialog)
        self.lineEdit.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("lineEdit"))
        self.horizontalLayout.addWidget(self.lineEdit)
        self.import_2 = QtGui.QPushButton(mainDialog)
        self.import_2.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("import_2"))
        self.horizontalLayout.addWidget(self.import_2)
        self.process = QtGui.QPushButton(mainDialog)
        self.process.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("process"))
        self.horizontalLayout.addWidget(self.process)
        self.formLayout.setLayout(0, QtGui.QFormLayout.FieldRole, self.horizontalLayout)
        QtCore.QObject.connect(self.import_2,QtCore.SIGNAL("clicked()"),self.callf)


        self.retranslateUi(mainDialog)
        QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(mainDialog)

    def retranslateUi(self, mainDialog):
        mainDialog.setWindowTitle(_translate("mainDialog", "Fatal error check", None))
        self.label.setText(_translate("mainDialog", "Import *.f06 file", None))
        self.import_2.setText(_translate("mainDialog", "Import", None))
        self.process.setText(_translate("mainDialog", "Process", None))
    def callf(self):
        fileName = QtGui.QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self, 'import f06 file', '/home/harisyam/Desktop', selectedFilter='*.txt')
        if fileName:
           print fileName



if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys
    app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
    mainDialog = QtGui.QDialog()
    ui = Ui_mainDialog()
    ui.setupUi(mainDialog)
    mainDialog.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

当我运行这段代码时，主对话框会出现，但当我按下导入按钮时，文件选择器没有弹出来。有人能告诉我哪里出问题了吗？

这段代码比较长，因为我把一个.ui文件转换成了.py文件。我是在QT设计器中设计的界面。

编程问题界面设计 qt 文件选择器 qfiledialog

PyQt中的QFileDialog

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