java Maven在@XmlAccessorType上抛出编译错误“找不到符号”，但我可以找到它
为什么我的mvn clean install命令告诉我它找不到符号，而它抱怨的类似乎显然是可用的
我正在构建一个库来处理对REST api（HP ALM）的调用。它返回xml，因此我必须解析结果
这个库已经基本完成，并且可以运行，但是现在我想在一个更大的gui应用程序中测试它，所以我需要构建和安装这个库。jar到我当地的maven存储库。图书馆开发过程中没有（相关）错误
下面是我在运行mvn clean install时遇到的错误
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building rest-qc 1.0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ rest-qc ---
[INFO] Deleting C:\Data\workspaces\MRPB\workspace\rest-qc\target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ rest-qc ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) @ rest-qc ---
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding Cp1252, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 27 source files to C:\Data\workspaces\MRPB\workspace\rest-qc\target\classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR :
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] \Data\workspaces\MRPB\workspace\rest-qc\src\main\java\infrastructure\Entity.java:[172,2] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \Data\workspaces\MRPB\workspace\rest-qc\src\main\java\infrastructure\Entity.java:[173,2] error: cannot find symbol
[INFO] 2 errors
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 1.400 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2016-08-26T10:32:32+02:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 10M/123M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) on project rest-qc: Compilation failure: Compilati
on failure:
[ERROR] \Data\workspaces\MRPB\workspace\rest-qc\src\main\java\infrastructure\Entity.java:[172,2] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] \Data\workspaces\MRPB\workspace\rest-qc\src\main\java\infrastructure\Entity.java:[173,2] error: cannot find symbol
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
现在，我已经读到编译器插件2.3.2可能有一个bug，所以我尝试了该插件的多个其他版本。以下是3.1的回应：
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building rest-qc 1.0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ rest-qc ---
[INFO] Deleting C:\Data\workspaces\MRPB\workspace\rest-qc\target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ rest-qc ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ rest-qc ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding Cp1252, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 27 source files to C:\Data\workspaces\MRPB\workspace\rest-qc\target\classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR :
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] /C:/Data/workspaces/MRPB/workspace/rest-qc/src/main/java/infrastructure/Entity.java:[172,10] cannot find symbol
symbol: class XmlAccessorType
location: class infrastructure.Entity
[ERROR] /C:/Data/workspaces/MRPB/workspace/rest-qc/src/main/java/infrastructure/Entity.java:[173,10] cannot find symbol
symbol: class XmlType
location: class infrastructure.Entity
[INFO] 2 errors
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 1.668 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2016-08-26T10:32:14+02:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 13M/163M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project rest-qc: Compilation failure: Compilation
failure:
[ERROR] /C:/Data/workspaces/MRPB/workspace/rest-qc/src/main/java/infrastructure/Entity.java:[172,10] cannot find symbol
[ERROR] symbol: class XmlAccessorType
[ERROR] location: class infrastructure.Entity
[ERROR] /C:/Data/workspaces/MRPB/workspace/rest-qc/src/main/java/infrastructure/Entity.java:[173,10] cannot find symbol
[ERROR] symbol: class XmlType
[ERROR] location: class infrastructure.Entity
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
它们都给出了几乎相同的错误。3.1与2.3.2具有相同的行号，但字符索引的变化范围为2->；10.此外，3.1明确指出了导致错误的类。Entity-类是一个标准生成的类，用于解释REST调用的结果。所有结果对象都将采用实体格式
作为参考，这是我的pom。xml。我已经手动检查了jaxb绑定依赖项jar，以检查relevand注释类是否在库中。的确如此
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>sdc.qualitycenter</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-qc</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-bundle</artifactId>
<version>1.19.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
<version>2.2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
<version>2.9.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.4</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
最后但并非最不重要的是实体类（我手动添加了一个toString方法）
package infrastructure;
/*
This file was generated by the JavaTM Architecture for XML Binding(JAXB)
Reference Implementation, vhudson-jaxb-ri-2.1-456
See http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/articles/javase/index-140168.html
Any modifications to this file will be lost upon recompilation of the source schema.
This example of an automatically generated class is an example of how one can
generate classes from XSDs via xjc to match jaxb standards.
XSD is a format for describing a class structure
(note: the CLASS not an INSTANCE of the class).
From an XSD one can generate a class java source file.
When compiling this source file, one can "marshal" an actual object instance
from the XML describing the object (this time we are talking about an instance,
not a class).
this process has many advantages, and is a form of serialization that is not
language dependent.
This is the recommended way of working with entities, though we do suggest you
customize your entity class with simpler accessors.
*/
import infrastructure.Entity.Fields.Field;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Java class for anonymous complex type.
*
* The following schema fragment specifies the expected content contained within this class.
*
* <complexType>
* <complexContent>
* <restriction base="{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}anyType">
* <sequence>
* <element name="Fields">
* <complexType>
* <complexContent>
* <restriction base=
* "{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}anyType">
* <sequence>
* <element name="Field" maxOccurs="unbounded">
* <complexType>
* <complexContent>
* <restriction base=
* "{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}anyType">
* <sequence>
* <element name="Value"
* type="{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}string"
* maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
* </sequence>
* <attribute name="Name" use="required"
* type="{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}string" />
* </restriction>
* </complexContent>
* </complexType>
* </element>
* </sequence>
* </restriction>
* </complexContent>
* </complexType>
* </element>
* </sequence>
* <attribute name="Type" use="required"
* type="{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}string" />
* </restriction>
* </complexContent>
* </complexType>
*
*
*/
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
@XmlType(name = "", propOrder = { "fields" })
@XmlRootElement(name = "Entity")
public class Entity {
@XmlElement(name = "Fields", required = true)
protected Entity.Fields fields;
@XmlAttribute(name = "Type", required = true)
protected String type;
public Entity(Entity entity) {
type = entity.getType();
fields = new Entity.Fields(entity.getFields());
}
public Entity() {}
/**
* Gets the value of the fields property.
*
* @return possible object is {@link Entity.Fields }
*
*/
public Entity.Fields getFields() {
return fields;
}
/**
* Sets the value of the fields property.
*
* @param value
* allowed object is {@link Entity.Fields }
*
*/
public void setFields(Entity.Fields value) {
this.fields = value;
}
/**
* Gets the value of the type property.
*
* @return possible object is {@link String }
*
*/
public String getType() {
return type;
}
/**
* Sets the value of the type property.
*
* @param value
* allowed object is {@link String }
*
*/
public void setType(String value) {
this.type = value;
}
/**
* Java class for anonymous complex type.
*
* The following schema fragment specifies the expected content contained within this class.
*
* <complexType>
* <complexContent>
* <restriction base="{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}anyType">
* <sequence>
* <element name="Field" maxOccurs="unbounded">
* <complexType>
* <complexContent>
* <restriction base=
* "{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}anyType">
* <sequence>
* <element name="Value"
* type="{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}string"
* maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
* </sequence>
* <attribute name="Name" use="required"
* type="{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}string" />
* </restriction>
* </complexContent>
* </complexType>
* </element>
* </sequence>
* </restriction>
* </complexContent>
* </complexType>
*
*
*/
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
@XmlType(name = "", propOrder = { "field" })
public static class Fields {
@XmlElement(name = "Field", required = true)
protected List<Field> field;
public Fields(Fields fields) {
field = new ArrayList<Field>(fields.getField());
}
public Fields() {}
/**
* Gets the value of the field property.
*
* This accessor method returns a reference to the live list, not a snapshot.
* Therefore any modification you make to the returned list will be present
* inside the JAXB object.
* This is why there is no set method for the field property.
*
* For example, to add a new item, do as follows:
*
* getField().add(newItem);
*
* Objects of the following type(s) are allowed in the list {@link Entity.Fields.Field }
*
*
*/
public List<Field> getField() {
if (field == null) {
field = new ArrayList<Field>();
}
return this.field;
}
/**
* Java class for anonymous complex type.
*
* The following schema fragment specifies the expected content contained
* within this class.
*
* <complexType>
* <complexContent>
* <restriction base="{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}anyType">
* <sequence>
* <element name="Value"
* type="{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}string"
* maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
* </sequence>
* <attribute name="Name" use="required"
* type="{http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}string" />
* </restriction>
* </complexContent>
* </complexType>
*
*/
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
@XmlType(name = "", propOrder = { "value" })
public static class Field {
@XmlElement(name = "Value", required = true)
protected List<String> value;
@XmlAttribute(name = "Name", required = true)
protected String name;
/**
* Gets the value of the value property.
*
* This accessor method returns a reference to the live list, not a snapshot.
* Therefore, any modification you make to the returned list will be present
* inside the JAXB object. This is why there is no set method
* for the value property.
*
* For example, to add a new item, do as follows:
*
* getValue().add(newItem);
*
* Objects of the following type(s) are allowed in the list {@link String }
*
*
*/
public List<String> getValue() {
if (value == null) {
value = new ArrayList<String>();
}
return this.value;
}
/**
* Gets the value of the name property.
*
* @return possible object is {@link String }
*
*/
public String getName() {
return name;
}
/**
* Sets the value of the name property.
*
* @param value
* allowed object is {@link String }
*
*/
public void setName(String value) {
this.name = value;
}
}
}
public String toString(){
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("############## NEW ENTITY ################\n");
List<Field> fields = this.getFields().getField();
for (Field field : fields) {
sb.append(field.getName() + " : " + field.getValue()+"\n");
}
return sb.toString();
}
}
# 1 楼答案
我也有同样的问题。解决方案是更改导入语句的顺序。在您的情况下，将此导入语句放在最后，然后重新生成
进口基础设施。实体领域。场